Michelini, Francesca (Author)
Wunsch, Matthias (Author)
Stederoth, Dirk (Author)
Following the revival in the last decades of the concept of “organism”, scholarly literature in philosophy of science has shown growing historical interest in the theory of Immanuel Kant, one of the “fathers” of the concept of self-organisation. Yet some recent theoretical developments suggest that self-organisation alone cannot fully account for the all-important dimension of autonomy of the living. Autonomy appears to also have a genuine “interactive” dimension, which concerns the organism’s functional interactions with the environment and does not simply derive from its internal organisation. Against this background, we focus on a family of natural philosophical approaches that historically have already strongly taken in account this aspect of autonomy, notably going beyond Kant’s perspective on self-organisation. We thus review Hegel, Plessner, and Jonas’ different perspectives on living beings, focussing in particular on four points: the distinction between organic and inorganic, the theory of biological organisation, the processuality of the living, and the “boundary” between inside and outside, through which the organism establishes its relationship to the environment. We, then, compare the three perspectives on these four points, and finally address the question of what advantages their contribution present—especially compared to Kant’s theory—with respect to the topic of organism’s autonomy. This could help—we hope—to better understand what is at the stake still today.
...More
Article
Vallori Rasini;
(2013)
Helmut Plessner alle prese con Kant
(/isis/citation/CBB455172964/)
Article
Nathan Brown;
(2017)
Hegel’s Kilogram: On the Measure of Metrical Units
(/isis/citation/CBB608971380/)
Article
Liedman, Sven-Eric;
(2003)
Form, materia och innehȧll: Aristoteles och Hegel
(/isis/citation/CBB000500395/)
Book
Dario Generali;
(2016)
Le Radici della Razionalità Critica: Saperi, Pratiche, Teleologie. Studi offerti a Fabio Minazzi
(/isis/citation/CBB605863308/)
Article
Riccardo Martinelli;
(2013)
La prudenza del carattere. Kant e i due volti dell’antropologia pragmatica
(/isis/citation/CBB321919676/)
Article
Ori Belkind;
(2020)
Unnatural acts: The transition from Natural Principles to Laws of Nature in Early Modern science
(/isis/citation/CBB547913865/)
Book
Machamer, Peter K.;
Wolters, Gereon;
(2010)
Interpretation: Ways Of Thinking about the Sciences and the Arts
(/isis/citation/CBB001033332/)
Book
Vamvacas, Constantine J.;
(2009)
The Founders of Western Thought: The Presocratics: A Diachronic Parallelism between Presocratic Thought and Philosophy and the Natural Sciences
(/isis/citation/CBB001033008/)
Article
Francesca Michelini;
(2021)
Neither vitalist nor mechanist, neither dualist nor idealist: Plessner's third way
(/isis/citation/CBB253251237/)
Book
Rasini, Vallori;
(2002)
Teorie della realtà organica: Helmuth Plessner e Viktor von Weizsäcker
(/isis/citation/CBB000770248/)
Article
Donnelley, Strachan;
(2001)
Philosophy, Evolutionary Biology, and Ethics: Ernst Mayr and Hans Jonas
(/isis/citation/CBB000320193/)
Book
Friedman, Michael;
(2013)
Kant's Construction of Nature: A Reading of the Metaphysical Foundations of Natural Science
(/isis/citation/CBB001450196/)
Book
Welton, William A.;
(2002)
Plato's Forms: Varieties of Interpretation
(/isis/citation/CBB000302012/)
Article
Steigerwald, Joan;
(2010)
Natural Purposes and the Reflecting Power of Judgment: The Problem of the Organism in Kant’s Critical Philosophy
(/isis/citation/CBB001000084/)
Book
Biard, Joël;
(2012)
Science et nature: la théorie buridanienne du savoir
(/isis/citation/CBB001200401/)
Article
Kass, Leon R.;
(2001)
Appreciating the Phenomenon of Life
(/isis/citation/CBB000320191/)
Book
Stuckrad, Kocku von;
(2010)
Locations of Knowledge in Medieval and Early Modern Europe: Esoteric Discourse and Western Identities
(/isis/citation/CBB001201627/)
Book
Guyer, Paul;
(2006)
The Cambridge Companion to Kant and Modern Philosophy
(/isis/citation/CBB001035165/)
Chapter
McKaughan, Daniel J.;
(2011)
Was Delbrück a Reductionist?
(/isis/citation/CBB001221101/)
Book
Dario Generali;
(2016)
Le Radici della Razionalità Critica: Saperi, Pratiche, Teleologie. Studi offerti a Fabio Minazzi
(/isis/citation/CBB543052276/)
Be the first to comment!