Article ID: CBB001210188

Kitcher's Explanatory Unification, Kaluza-Klein Theories, and the Normative Aspect of Higher Dimensional Unification in Physics (2012)

unapi

I examine the relation between explanation and unification in both the original Kaluza--Klein theory, which originated in the works of Theodor Kaluza and Oskar Klein in the 1920s, and in the modern Kaluza--Klein theories which date back to the late 1970s and which are still considered by the majority of the physics community to be the best hope for a complete unified theory of all fundamental interactions. I use the conclusions of this case study to assess the merits of Philip Kitcher's account of explanation as unification. I also draw lessons about physicists' pursuit of the higher dimensional unification of the fundamental forces of nature.

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Authors & Contributors
Steven Tester
Massimiliano Sassoli de Bianchi
Veloz, Tomas
Radin Dardashti
Schneider, Mike D.
Rocci, Alessio
Journals
Studies in History and Philosophy of Science
HOPOS
Synthese
Science and Education
Historical Studies in the Physical and Biological Sciences
Foundations of Science
Publishers
University of Western Ontario (Canada)
Universitet
State University of New York Press
Springer
Cambridge University Press
Indiana University
Concepts
Physics
Explanation; hypotheses; theories
Philosophy of science
Theoretical physics
Quantum mechanics
Methodology of science; scientific method
People
Klein, Oskar Benjamin
Newton, Isaac
Aristotle
De Donder, Théophile
Rosenfeld, Léon
Veneziano, Gabriele
Time Periods
20th century
20th century, early
17th century
Ancient
21st century
20th century, late
Places
Greece
Sweden
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