Article ID: CBB881861566

Representing noise: stacked plots and the contrasting diplomatic ambitions of radio astronomy and post-punk (2023)

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Sketched in 1979 by graphic designer Peter Saville, the record sleeve of Joy Division's Unknown Pleasures seemingly popularized one of the most celebrated radio-astronomical images: the ‘stacked plot’ of radio signals from a pulsar. However, the sleeve's designer did not have this promotion in mind. Instead, he deliberately muddled the message it originally conveyed in a typical post-punk act of artistic sabotage. In reconstructing the historical events associated with this subversive effort, this essay explores how, after its adoption as an imaging device utilized in radio astronomy, the stacked plot gave representation to the diplomacy agendas of two distinct groups. The post-punk reworking of the stacked plot exemplified the ambition of this artistic movement to attack the images associated with social conventions and norms by amplifying their ‘semantic noise’, and, in so doing, seeking to negotiate a social space for those sharing these subversive goals. Conversely, radio astronomers used the stacked plot to display the presence of interfering radio transmitters in the frequencies exclusively allocated to astronomical research, thus advocating the removal of this electronic noise in the context of international telecommunication negotiations. The article thus shows how the representation of different types of noise through similar images shaped contrasting ambitions in the separate domains of science diplomacy and everyday diplomacy.

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Article Simone Turchetti; Matthew Adamson (2023) Introduction: Power to the image! Science, technology and visual diplomacy. British Journal for the History of Science (pp. 135-146). unapi

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Authors & Contributors
Adamson, Matthew
Arapostathis, Stathis
Bissell, Chris C.
Brogi, Alessandro
Diogo, Maria Paula
Fletcher, Amy L.
Journals
British Journal for the History of Science
Cold War History
History and Technology
Social Studies of Science
Centaurus: International Magazine of the History of Mathematics, Science, and Technology
Leonardo
Publishers
Harvard University
Cambridge University Press
University of Pennsylvania Press
Concepts
Science and technology studies (STS)
Political science
Foreign relations; diplomacy
Visual representation; visual communication
Science and politics
Radio astronomy
People
Curie, family
Khruschchev, Nikita Sergeyevich
Luce, Clare Boothe
Needham, Joseph
Mouffe, Chantal
Time Periods
20th century, late
21st century
19th century
20th century
20th century, early
Places
Portugal
United States
France
Spain
Great Britain
Soviet Union
Institutions
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
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