Article ID: CBB862091414

“Trust No One But Yourself”: William Gilbert’s Use of Experiment and Rejection of Authority, Reconsidered (2022)

unapi

Luggin, Johanna (Author)


Perspectives on Science
Volume: 30
Issue: 6
Pages: 925-949
Publication date: 2022
Language: English


One of the most important components of early modern science was the experiment. Advocates of the “new sciences” used experiments as indisputable evidence in controversies with their opponents and as powerful arguments against authoritative texts. Among the first early modern scientific works to systematically and successfully use experiments as parts of the central argumentation is William Gilbert’s treatise De magnete (1600), in which the author sought to present a completely new theory of magnetism as an explanation of phenomena on earth as well as of the movements of heavenly bodies. Gilbert goes to great lengths to persuade his readers of the innovation of his nova et inaudita physiologia. For this, however, it did not suffice to present a startling number of experiments and advocate empirical investigation. This contribution will shed light on the surprising literary and rhetorical tools employed in the De magnete in questions of authority, which aided Gilbert in presenting his powerful and highly successful “New Physiology.”

...More
Citation URI
data.isiscb.org/p/isis/citation/CBB862091414

This citation is part of the Isis database.

Similar Citations

Article Xiaona Wang; (2016)
Francis Bacon and Magnetical Cosmology (/p/isis/citation/CBB277291719/) unapi

Article Georgescu, Laura; (2014)
The Diagrammatic Dimension of William Gilbert's De magnete (/p/isis/citation/CBB001451836/) unapi

Book Beatrijs Vanacker; Lieke van Deinsen; (2022)
Portraits and Poses: Female Intellectual Authority, Agency and Authorship in Early Modern Europe (/p/isis/citation/CBB487155702/) unapi

Article Edward J. Gillin; (2022)
The instruments of expeditionary science and the reworking of nineteenth-century magnetic experiment (/p/isis/citation/CBB055349020/) unapi

Chapter Lucia De Frenza; (2017)
The “Poles” of Healing: Mineral Magnetism vs. Animal Magnetism (/p/isis/citation/CBB352886342/) unapi

Article Christoph Sander; (2022)
Rendering Magnetism Visible: Diagrams and Experiments Between 1300 and 1700 (/p/isis/citation/CBB118931037/) unapi

Article Eden T. Smith; (2018)
Interdependent Concepts and their Independent Uses: Mental Imagery and Hallucinations (/p/isis/citation/CBB567174352/) unapi

Article Alisha Rankin; (2022)
How to 'Be Expert' in Early Modern Europe (/p/isis/citation/CBB778994997/) unapi

Article Ashworth, William B., Jr.; (1984)
Marcus Gheeraerts and the Aesopic connection in 17th-century scientific illustration (/p/isis/citation/CBB000011028/) unapi

Article Carter, Richard B.; (1982)
Gilbert and Descartes: The science of conserving the compound body (/p/isis/citation/CBB000000578/) unapi

Article Reeves, Eileen; (1999)
Old Wives' Tales and the New World System: Gilbert, Galileo, and Kepler (/p/isis/citation/CBB000111528/) unapi

Article Freudenthal, Gad; (1983)
Theory of matter and cosmology in William Gilbert's De Magnete (/p/isis/citation/CBB000003068/) unapi

Chapter Sianesi, Lucia; (1990)
Controversisti gesuiti su magnetismo e moto terrestre (/p/isis/citation/CBB000052939/) unapi

Article Laura Georgescu; (2017)
The Disponent Power in Gilbert's De Magnete: From Attraction to Alignment (/p/isis/citation/CBB852888141/) unapi

Article Pumfrey, Stephen; (2009)
Harriot's Maps of the Moon: New Interpretations (/p/isis/citation/CBB000932252/) unapi

Book Henry, John; (2012)
Religion, Magic, and the Origins of Science in Early Modern England (/p/isis/citation/CBB001252999/) unapi

Chapter Pumfrey, Stephen; (1990)
Neo-Aristotelianism and the magnetic philosophy (/p/isis/citation/CBB000029615/) unapi

Article Tredwell, Katherine A.; Barker, Peter; (2004)
Copernicus' First Friends: Physical Copernicanism from 1543 to 1610 (/p/isis/citation/CBB000500061/) unapi

Authors & Contributors
Georgescu, Laura
Pumfrey, Stephen
Ashworth, William B., Jr.
Barker, Peter
Carter, Richard B.
Lucia De Frenza
Journals
Isis: International Review Devoted to the History of Science and Its Cultural Influences
Notes and Records: The Royal Society Journal of the History of Science
Perspectives on Science
Art Journal
British Society for the History of Mathematics Bulletin
Centaurus: International Magazine of the History of Mathematics, Science, and Technology
Publishers
Ashgate Publishing
Leuven University Press
Pavia University Press
Concepts
Experiments and experimentation
Magnetism
Scientific apparatus and instruments
Diagrams
Cosmology
Physics
People
Gilbert, William
Galilei, Galileo
Kepler, Johannes
Bacon, Francis, 1st Baron Verulam
Blundeville, Thomas
Boyle, Robert
Time Periods
17th century
16th century
Early modern
18th century
19th century
Enlightenment
Places
England
Great Britain
Europe
Italy
Comments

Be the first to comment!

{{ comment.created_by.username }} on {{ comment.created_on | date:'medium' }}

Log in or register to comment