Article ID: CBB855300676

Four Instruments in Martín Cortés’ breve Compendio De La Sphera and a Rule for Finding the Age of the Moon (2024)

unapi

This paper investigates and discusses four instruments found in a sixteenth century Spanish book of navigation. The night clock is a rather standard application of similar instruments known since the fourteenth century in Europe. Cortés’ explanation of the causes of the deviation of the magnetic and geographical north is quite original. His instrument to correct for that the Polaris deviates from the North Celestial Pole is an original way of presenting the practical tradition of Spanish mariners. The general sundial is essentially a copy of the same instrument appearing in in Peter Apian’s books Cosmographia LIber and Ein kunstlich Instrument but with an addition for finding the azimuth of sunrise and sunset. The paper also investigates a simple rule for finding the age of the Moon for any date. Observations of the Moon and its phases were an important part of navigational art for predicting with the tides.

...More
Citation URI
data.isiscb.org/p/isis/citation/CBB855300676

This citation is part of the Isis database.

Similar Citations

Article Pietro Daniel Omodeo; (2022)
The Distant Action of the Heavens in Girolamo Borri’s Tidal Theory (/p/isis/citation/CBB317159378/) unapi

Article António Costa Canas; (2017)
The Astronomical Navigation in Portugal in the Age of Discoveries (/p/isis/citation/CBB350276070/) unapi

Article Graney, Christopher M.; (2008)
But Still, It Moves: Tides, Stellar Parallax, and Galileo's Commitment to the Copernican Theory (/p/isis/citation/CBB000932036/) unapi

Article Leslie V. Morrison; Catherine Y. Hohenkerk; F. Richard Stephenson; (2017)
The Almagest Greek and Roman Occultations Re-Visited (/p/isis/citation/CBB199268686/) unapi

Article Clutton-Brock, Martin; Topper, David; (2011)
The Plausibility of Galileo's Tidal Theory (/p/isis/citation/CBB001230540/) unapi

Article Recio, Gonzalo Luis; (2022)
A Spanish Study of the 1572 Nova: Jerónimo Muñoz and his Book on the New Comet (/p/isis/citation/CBB071826592/) unapi

Article Portuondo, María M.; (2009)
Lunar Eclipses, Longitude and the New World (/p/isis/citation/CBB000932197/) unapi

Article Roel Nicolai; (2021)
The Mapping of Africa on the Nautical Charts of the Age of Discovery (/p/isis/citation/CBB323619348/) unapi

Article Sandman, Alison; (2004)
An Apologia for the Pilots' Charts: Politics, Projections, and Pilots' Reports in Early Modern Spain (/p/isis/citation/CBB000470425/) unapi

Article Collins, Edward; (2013)
Francisco Faleiro and Scientific Methodology at the Casa de la Contratación in the Sixteenth Century (/p/isis/citation/CBB001251931/) unapi

Article Edward Collins; (2018)
Interactions of Portuguese Artisanal Culture in the Maritime Enterprise of 16th-Century Seville (/p/isis/citation/CBB963648836/) unapi

Book Harry Kelsey; (2016)
The First Circumnavigators: Unsung Heroes of the Age of Discovery (/p/isis/citation/CBB042978462/) unapi

Article Silva, M. Céu; (2012)
Contribuiçao para o estudo do manuscrito Arte de Marear de Juan Pérez de Moya (/p/isis/citation/CBB001253021/) unapi

Article Cervera, José Antonio; (2001)
Andrés de Urdaneta (1508--1568) y la presencia española en el Pacífico durante el siglo XVI (/p/isis/citation/CBB000102306/) unapi

Article Malet, Antoni; Silva, M. Céu; (2012)
A Arte de Marear (1564) de Juan Pérez de Moya: uma transcriçao anotada (/p/isis/citation/CBB001253024/) unapi

Chapter Sandman, Alison; (2002)
Mirroring the World: Sea Charts, Navigation, and Territorial Claims in Sixteenth-Century Spain (/p/isis/citation/CBB000551214/) unapi

Article Navarro-Brotóns, Víctor; (2006)
The Teaching of the Mathematical Disciplines in Sixteenth-Century Spain (/p/isis/citation/CBB000671068/) unapi

Authors & Contributors
Collins, Edward
Sandman, Alison
Silva, M. Céu
Almeida, Bruno
Canas, António Costa
Cervara, José Antonio
Journals
Centaurus: International Magazine of the History of Mathematics, Science, and Technology
Journal for the History of Astronomy
Llull: Revista de la Sociedad Española de Historia de las Ciencias y de las Técnicas
Imago Mundi: A Review of Early Cartography
Archives Internationales d'Histoire des Sciences
Early Science and Medicine: A Journal for the Study of Science, Technology and Medicine in the Pre-modern Period
Publishers
Yale University Press
Concepts
Navigation
Moon
Travel; exploration
Astronomy
Tides
Cosmology
People
Galilei, Galileo
Pérz de Moya, Juan
Borro, Girolamo
Descartes, René
Faleiro, Francisco
Harriot, Thomas
Time Periods
16th century
17th century
Renaissance
15th century
20th century, early
Ancient
Places
Spain
Portugal
Africa
Pacific Ocean
Americas
England
Institutions
Académie Royale des Sciences (France)
Comments

Be the first to comment!

{{ comment.created_by.username }} on {{ comment.created_on | date:'medium' }}

Log in or register to comment