Book ID: CBB837777841

How Traditions Live and Die (2015)

unapi

Morin, Olivier (Author)


Oxford University Press
Publication date: 2015
Language: English


Publication Date: 2015
Physical Details: 320

Of all the things we do and say, most will never be repeated or reproduced. Once in a while, however, an idea or a practice generates a chain of transmission that covers more distance through space and time than any individual person ever could. What makes such transmission chains possible?For two centuries, the dominant view (from psychology to anthropology) was that humans owe their cultural prosperity to their powers of imitation. In this view, modern cultures exist because the people who carry them are gifted at remembering, storing and reproducing information. How Traditions Liveand Die proposes an alternative to this standard view. What makes traditions live is not a general-purpose imitation capacity. Cultural transmission is partial, selective, often unfaithful. Some traditions live on in spite of this, because they tap into widespread and basic cognitive preferences.These attractive traditions spread, not by being better retained or more accurately transferred, but because they are transmitted over and over. This theory is used to shed light on various puzzles of cultural change (from the distribution of bird songs to the staying power of children's rhymes) andto explain the special relation that links the human species to its cultures. Morin combines recent work in cognitive anthropology with new advances in quantitative cultural history, to map and predict the diffusion of traditions. This book is both an introduction and an accessible alternative tocontemporary theories of cultural evolution.

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Reviewed By

Review Kim Sterelny (2017) Review of "How Traditions Live and Die". Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part C: Studies in History and Philosophy of Biological and Biomedical Sciences (pp. 42-50). unapi

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Authors & Contributors
Adams, Vincanne
Batty, Philip
Brown, Gillian R.
Chee-Beng, Tan
Chun, Allen
Craig, Sienna R.
Journals
Dynamis: Acta Hispanica ad Medicinae Scientiarumque Historiam Illustrandam
East Asian Science, Technology and Society: An International Journal
Han'guk Kwahak-sa Hakhoe-ji (Journal of the Korean History of Science Society)
History and Anthropology
Indian Journal of History of Science
Journal of Asian Studies
Publishers
Berghahn Books
Fluke Press
Oxford University Press
Routledge
Spiegel & Grau
Stanford University Press
Concepts
Traditional societies and cultures
Anthropology
Transmission of ideas
Science and culture
Cross-cultural interaction; cultural influence
Indigenous peoples; indigeneity
People
Boas, Franz
Kuczynski-Godard, Máxime
Rivers, William Halse Rivers
Spencer, Baldwin
Time Periods
20th century
20th century, early
21st century
Ancient
Modern
18th century
Places
China
India
Tibet
Africa
Korea
Asia
Institutions
Royal College of Physicians of London
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