Article ID: CBB773222029

Cranial surgery and the pericranium (2023)

unapi

In contemporary neurosurgery little attention is currently paid to the pericranium. The purpose of this article is to present how past surgeons have viewed this membrane and how they have reacted to its appearances. In ancient times, the pericranium was considered formed by the dura through the sutures and it retained a relationship with the dura via vessels in the sutures. It was considered advisable to strip it totally from any area to be examined for fissure fractures and also for any area to be trepanned, as pericranial injury led to fever and inflammation. In the eighteenth century, a new idea arose that posttraumatic spontaneous separation of the pericranium from the bone was a reliable indicator of the development of intracranial suppuration. This idea was subsequently refuted. The development of the osteoplastic bone flap imposed on the surgeon the need to ensure postoperative craniotomy closure included accurate apposition of the margins of the pericranium. With modern free bone flaps, this is no longer required. For over two millenia, the pericranium was considered to be an important membrane requiring the close attention of the surgeon. It is no longer required to receive more than minimal attention.

...More
Citation URI
data.isiscb.org/p/isis/citation/CBB773222029

This citation is part of the Isis database.

Similar Citations

Book Rebecca Anne Barr; Sylvie Kleiman-Lafon; Sophie Vasset; (2018)
Bellies, Bowels and Entrails in the Eighteenth Century: Banning Them, Securing Us? (/p/isis/citation/CBB090935444/) unapi

Article Klaus F. Steinsiepe; (2023)
The ‘worm’ in our brain. An anatomical, historical, and philological study on the vermis cerebelli (/p/isis/citation/CBB731181647/) unapi

Book Hamilton, David; (2012)
A History of Organ Transplantation: Ancient Legends to Modern Practice (/p/isis/citation/CBB001210093/) unapi

Article Pendleton, Courtney; Zaidi, Hasan A.; Chaichana, Kaisorn L.; Raza, Shaan M.; Carson, Benjamin S.; Cohen-Gadol, Aaron A.; Quinones-Hinojosa, Alfredo; (2012)
Harvey Cushing's Contributions to Motor Mapping: 1902--1912 (/p/isis/citation/CBB001211985/) unapi

Book Gross, Charles G.; (1998)
Brain, Vision, Memory: Tales in the History of Neuroscience (/p/isis/citation/CBB000410895/) unapi

Article Nicholas Binney; (2018)
The function of the heart is historically contingent (/p/isis/citation/CBB696611235/) unapi

Book Elizabeth T. Hurren; (2021)
Hidden Histories of the Dead: Disputed Bodies in Modern British Medical Research (/p/isis/citation/CBB995981550/) unapi

Article Philippa Martyr; Aleksandar Janca; (2018)
‘A matter for conjecture’: leucotomy in Western Australia, 1947–70 (/p/isis/citation/CBB287003762/) unapi

Book Claudio Pogliano; (2017)
Storie di cervelli. Dall'antichità al Novecento (/p/isis/citation/CBB931803876/) unapi

Article Luca Tonetti; (2022)
Malpighi's Early Views on Brain Anatomy: a Look at His Unpublished Drawings and Notes (/p/isis/citation/CBB056198131/) unapi

Article Michael Hagner; (2020)
Georg Büchner: Anatomist of the Animal Brain and the Human Mind (/p/isis/citation/CBB525306925/) unapi

Article Catherine E. Storey; (2022)
Then there were 12: The illustrated cranial nerves from Vesalius to Soemmerring (/p/isis/citation/CBB903067026/) unapi

Article Stahnisch, Frank W.; (2012)
The Emergence of Nervennahrung: Nerves, Mind and Metabolism in the Long Eighteenth Century (/p/isis/citation/CBB001221623/) unapi

Article Olry, Régis; Haines, Duane E.; (2001)
Arachnophobia: Spiders and Spiders Webs in the Head (/p/isis/citation/CBB000300810/) unapi

Chapter Domenico Bertoloni Meli; (2017)
Diseases of the Brain Seen through Giovanni Battista Morgagni’s Eyes (/p/isis/citation/CBB599097917/) unapi

Article Goodey, C. F.; (2005)
Blockheads, Roundheads, Pointy Heads: Intellectual Disability and the Brain before Modern Medicine (/p/isis/citation/CBB000671011/) unapi

Authors & Contributors
Bertoloni Meli, Domenico
Carson, Benjamin S.
Chaichana, Kaisorn L.
Cohen-Gadol, Aaron A.
Crignon, Claire
Goodey, C. F.
Journals
Journal of the History of the Neurosciences
Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part C: Studies in History and Philosophy of Biological and Biomedical Sciences
Bulletin of the History of Medicine
Cortex
History of Psychiatry
Journal of the History of the Behavioral Sciences
Publishers
Cambridge University Press
Editrice Bibliografica
Manchester University Press
MIT Press
Simon & Schuster
University of Pittsburgh Press
Concepts
Brain
Human anatomy
Neurosciences
Neurosurgery; psychosurgery
Medicine
Neuroanatomy
People
Galen
Borelli, Giovanni Alfonso
Büchner, Georg
Cushing, Harvey
Gall, Franz Joseph
Malpighi, Marcello
Time Periods
17th century
20th century
18th century
19th century
20th century, early
21st century
Places
Great Britain
Australia
Canada
Greece
Comments

Be the first to comment!

{{ comment.created_by.username }} on {{ comment.created_on | date:'medium' }}

Log in or register to comment