Book ID: CBB751042018

Plastic Reason: An Anthropology of Brain Science in Embryogenetic Terms (2016)

unapi

Rees, Tobias (Author)


University of California Press
Publication date: 2016
Language: English


Publication Date: 2016
Physical Details: 352 pp.

Throughout the twentieth century, neuronal researchers knew the adult human brain to be a thoroughly fixed and immutable cellular structure, devoid of any developmental potential. Plastic Reason is a study of the efforts of a few Parisian neurobiologists to overturn this rigid conception of the central nervous system by showing that basic embryogenetic processes—most spectacularly the emergence of new cellular tissue in the form of new neurons, axons, dendrites, and synapses—continue in the mature brain. Furthermore, these researchers sought to demonstrate that the new tissues are still unspecific and hence literally plastic, and that this cellular plasticity is constitutive of the possibility of the human. Plastic Reason, grounded in years of fieldwork and historical research, is an anthropologist’s account of what has arguably been one of the most sweeping events in the history of brain research—the highly contested effort to consider the adult brain in embryogenetic terms. A careful analysis of the disproving of an established truth, it reveals the turmoil that such a disruption brings about and the emergence of new possibilities of thinking and knowing.

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Reviewed By

Review Maurizio Meloni (2018) Review of "Plastic Reason: An Anthropology of Brain Science in Embryogenetic Terms". Bulletin of the History of Medicine (pp. 227-228). unapi

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Authors & Contributors
Barbara, Jean-Gaël
Lanska, Douglas J.
Barras, Vincent
Boling, Warren W.
Boller, François
Clark, Michael J.
Journals
Journal of the History of the Neurosciences
Revue d'Histoire des Sciences
Medicina nei Secoli - Arte e Scienza
Sudhoffs Archiv: Zeitschrift fuer Wissenschaftsgeschichte
Publishers
Massachusetts Institute of Technology, MIT
Cambridge University Press
Elsevier
Librairie Philosophique J. Vrin
Mimesis
Palgrave Macmillan
Concepts
Neurosciences
Neurology
Medicine
Societies; institutions; academies
Nervous system
Psychology
People
DeJong, Russell N.
Head, Henry
Kanzō, Uchimura
Laín Entralgo, Pedro
Resch, Joseph
Sahs, Adolph L.
Time Periods
20th century
19th century
20th century, early
21st century
Places
United States
France
Great Britain
Paris (France)
Germany
Italy
Institutions
American Academy of Neurology (AAN)
Salpêtrière, Paris
Reichsuniversität Strassburg
National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery
Queen Square, London
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