Maienschein, Jane A. (Advisor)
Laubichler, Manfred Dietrich (Advisor)
Yawen Zou (Author)
Systems biology studies complex biological systems. It is an interdisciplinary field, with biologists working with non-biologists such as computer scientists, engineers, chemists, and mathematicians to address research problems applying systems’ perspectives. How these different researchers and their disciplines differently contributed to the advancement of this field over time is a question worth examining. Did systems biology become a systems-oriented science or a biology-oriented science from 1992 to 2013? This project utilized computational tools to analyze large data sets and interpreted the results from historical and philosophical perspectives. Tools deployed were derived from scientometrics, corpus linguistics, text-based analysis, network analysis, and GIS analysis to analyze more than 9000 articles (metadata and text) on systems biology. The application of these tools to a HPS project represents a novel approach. The dissertation shows that systems biology has transitioned from a more mathematical, computational, and engineering-oriented discipline focusing on modeling to a more biology-oriented discipline that uses modeling as a means to address real biological problems. Also, the results show that bioengineering and medical research has increased within systems biology. This is reflected in the increase of the centrality of biology-related concepts such as cancer, over time. The dissertation also compares the development of systems biology in China with some other parts of the world, and reveals regional differences, such as a unique trajectory of systems biology in China related to a focus on traditional Chinese medicine. This dissertation adds to the historiography of modern biology where few studies have focused on systems biology compared with the history of molecular biology and evolutionary biology.
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Constantinos Mekios;
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Organizing principles as tools for bridging the gap between system theory and biological experimentation
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Roberto Serra;
(2015)
Proprietà generiche nei sistemi complessi
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(2001)
Emergence: The Connected Lives of Ants, Brains, Cities, and Software
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Terada, Motoichi;
(2006)
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Íñigo Ongay de Felipe;
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The Universality of Science and Traditional Chinese Medicine
(/p/isis/citation/CBB491161982/)
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Xia, Jin;
Zhang, Hongzheng;
(2004)
Consideration of the Problem of Whether Ancient China Had Science: The Scientific Nature of Ancient Chinese Medicine
(/p/isis/citation/CBB000401216/)
Essay Review
Gordin, Michael;
Schweber, Sam;
(2002)
Thinking Systematically: Thomas and Agatha Hughes, Systems, Experts, and Computers
(/p/isis/citation/CBB000201224/)
Article
Aris, John;
(2000)
Inventing Systems Engineering
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Book
Sebastian Vehlken;
(2019)
Zootechnologies: A Media History of Swarm Research
(/p/isis/citation/CBB504746255/)
Article
Scheid, Volker;
(2014)
Convergent Lines of Descent: Symptoms, Patterns, Constellations, and the Emergent Interface of Systems Biology and Chinese Medicine
(/p/isis/citation/CBB001450053/)
Article
Fridolin Gross;
Nina Kranke;
Robert Meunier;
(2019)
Pluralization Through Epistemic Competition: Scientific Change in Times of Data-Intensive Biology
(/p/isis/citation/CBB374064986/)
Book
Michel Morange;
(2020)
The Black Box of Biology: A History of the Molecular Revolution
(/p/isis/citation/CBB035364586/)
Article
Bernd Rosslenbroich;
(2009)
Patterns and Processes in Macroevolution
(/p/isis/citation/CBB447582249/)
Article
Bechtel, William;
(2010)
The Cell: Locus or Object of Inquiry?
(/p/isis/citation/CBB001023957/)
Article
Calvert, Jane;
(2012)
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Article
Michael Fry;
(2020)
Ontologically Simple Theories Do Not Indicate the True Nature of Complex Biological Systems: Three Test Cases
(/p/isis/citation/CBB515852529/)
Article
Thomas Kirchhoff;
(2020)
The Myth of Frederic Clements’s Mutualistic Organicism, or: On the Necessity to Distinguish Different Concepts of Organicism
(/p/isis/citation/CBB621023099/)
Article
Michael Fry;
(2018)
Predictive Hypotheses Are Ineffectual in Resolving Complex Biochemical Systems
(/p/isis/citation/CBB002665433/)
Article
Miles MacLeod;
Nancy J. Nersessian;
(2015)
Modeling systems-level dynamics: Understanding without mechanistic explanation in integrative systems biology
(/p/isis/citation/CBB511081415/)
Article
Green, Sara;
Wolkenhauer, Olaf;
(2013)
Tracing Organizing Principles: Learning from the History of Systems Biology
(/p/isis/citation/CBB001420760/)
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