Book ID: CBB612363631

Frederick Watts and the Founding of Penn State (2021)

unapi

Williams, Roger L. (Author)


Pennsylvania State University Press
Publication date: 2021
Language: English


Publication Date: 2021
Physical Details: 264

Frederick Watts came to prominence during the nineteenth century as a lawyer and a railroad company president, but his true interests lay in agricultural improvement and in raising the economic, social, and political standing of Pennsylvania’s farmers. After being elected founding president of The Pennsylvania State Agricultural Society in 1851, he used his position to advocate vigorously for the establishment of an agricultural college that would employ science to improve farming practices. He went on to secure the charter for the Farmers’ High School of Pennsylvania, which would eventually become the Pennsylvania State University.This biography explores Watts’s role in founding and leading Penn State through its formative years. Watts adroitly directed the school as it was sited, built, and financed, opening for students in 1859. He hired the brilliant Evan Pugh as founding president, who, with Watts, quickly made it the first successful agricultural college in America. But for all his success in launching the institution, Watts nearly brought it to the brink of closure through a series of ruinous presidential appointments that led to an abandonment of the land-grant focus on agriculture and engineering.Watts’s influence in the agricultural modernization movement and his impact on land-grant education in the United States―both in his role with Penn State and later as US commissioner of agriculture―made him a leader in the history of agricultural and higher education. Roger L. Williams’s compelling biography of Watts reestablishes him in this legacy, providing a balanced analysis of his missteps and accomplishments.

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Review Steven Gimber (2022) Review of "Frederick Watts and the Founding of Penn State". Agricultural History (pp. 639-641). unapi

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Authors & Contributors
Ainley, Marianne (Marika) Gosztonyi
Bork, Kennard B.
Cahan, David L.
Deranian, Hagop Martin
Eppig, Peggy
Fordon, Scott Paul
Journals
Bulletin for the History of Chemistry
Chinese Journal for the History of Science and Technology
Earth Sciences History: Journal of the History of the Earth Sciences Society
Endeavour: Review of the Progress of Science
Journal of the History of Dentistry
Notes and Records: The Royal Society Journal of the History of Science
Publishers
Pennsylvania State University Press
McGill-Queen's University Press
Peter Lang
University of Nebraska Press
University of Pennsylvania Press
Montana State University
Concepts
Biographies
Universities and colleges
Agriculture
Science education and teaching
Science and gender
Societies; institutions; academies
People
Pugh, Evan
Ainley, Marianne (Marika) Gosztonyi
Brace, DeWitt Bristol
Brandis, Dietrich
Evans, Thomas Wiltberger
Fair, Laura D.
Time Periods
19th century
20th century
20th century, early
18th century
21st century
Places
Pennsylvania (U.S.)
United States
Europe
Great Britain
Canada
China
Institutions
Pennsylvania State University
American Philosophical Society
University of Edinburgh
University of Nebraska
University of New Mexico
Università di Pavia
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