The descriptions of Locach, Java Major and Java Minor by Marco Polo and Ludovico di Varthema were drawn upon by Gerard Mercator in constructing his world maps of 1538 and 1569, and globe of 1541. His depiction of these lands in 1538 was influenced by the 1531 and 1536 world maps of Oronce Fine. Fine’s maps also influenced contemporary Breton and Norman cartographers in their depiction of these lands on their series of world maps, 1546 to 1583. The Regio Patalis, a promontory of the Terra Australis on Fine’s maps, became Beach on Mercator’s 1541 globe, and 1ocach/Beach on his 1569 world map. The Breton, Guillaume Brouscon, also identified this promontory of the Terra Australis as Locach on his world map of 1543, while the Dieppe Norman cartographers identified it with Java la Grande. Dirk Hartog’s discovery of Eendracht Land in 1616 was initially incorporated into Mercator’s model, and identified with Beach.
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Article
Robert J. King;
(2018)
Finding Marco Polo’s Locach
(/p/isis/citation/CBB639294729/)
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Patricia Seed;
(2015)
Unpasted: A Guide to Surviving Prints of Mercator’s Nautical Chart of 1569
(/p/isis/citation/CBB098106728/)
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Gaspar, Joaquim Alves;
Leitão, Henrique;
(2014)
Squaring the Circle: How Mercator Constructed His Projection in 1569
(/p/isis/citation/CBB001213821/)
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Nick Kanas;
(2015)
Celestial Maps and Frontispieces in the Time of Mercator
(/p/isis/citation/CBB369215141/)
Chapter
Thomas Horst;
(2015)
Mercator as Cosmographer: His Globes and their Relationship to Astrology
(/p/isis/citation/CBB938280384/)
Article
Leitão, Henrique;
Gaspar, Joaquim Alves;
(2014)
Globes, Rhumb Tables, and the Pre-History of the Mercator Projection
(/p/isis/citation/CBB001214456/)
Book
Hans Heinrich Blotevogel;
R. H. Vermij;
(1995)
Gerhard Mercator und die geistigen Strömungen des 16. und 17. Jahrhunderts
(/p/isis/citation/CBB377370088/)
Article
Zuber, Mike A.;
(2011)
The Armchair Discovery of the Unknown Southern Continent: Gerardus Mercator, Philosophical Pretensions and a Competitive Trade
(/p/isis/citation/CBB001220183/)
Article
Hruby, Florian;
Plank, Irmgard;
Riedl, Andreas;
(2006)
Das interaktive 3D-Faksimile des Erdglobus von Gerard Mercator (1541)
(/p/isis/citation/CBB001024682/)
Chapter
Marica Milanesi;
(2015)
“Intentio Totius Cosmographiae”
(/p/isis/citation/CBB711427460/)
Chapter
Helga Hühnel;
(2015)
“Geographica” from the First Half of the 16th Century
(/p/isis/citation/CBB780036402/)
Chapter
Wouter Bracke;
(2015)
A Royal Source for Mercator: The “Atlas Bruxellensis” by Christiaan Sgrooten
(/p/isis/citation/CBB081165435/)
Chapter
Peter van der Krogt;
(2015)
Gerhard Mercator and his Cosmography: How the “Atlas” became an Atlas
(/p/isis/citation/CBB487622403/)
Chapter
Jan de Graeve;
(2015)
The Scientific Library of Gerhard Mercator
(/p/isis/citation/CBB758557171/)
Article
Marica Milanesi;
(2015)
Storia antica e esperienza moderna nella geografia del Cinquecento. Gerardo Mercatore e la geografia degli antichi
(/p/isis/citation/CBB908162276/)
Article
Jakub Niedźwiedź;
(2019)
Mercator's Lithuanian–Russian Borderlands: Russiae pars amplificata (1595) and Its Polish Sources
(/p/isis/citation/CBB669501474/)
Chapter
Marcel van den Broecke;
(2015)
Mercator and Ortelius: Two of a Kind?
(/p/isis/citation/CBB167900475/)
Book
Crane, Nicholas;
(2002)
Mercator: The Man who Mapped the Planet
(/p/isis/citation/CBB000301925/)
Article
Andrews, J. H.;
(2007)
Unidentified Sources for Mercator's Regional Maps of England
(/p/isis/citation/CBB000771469/)
Book
d'Hollander, Raymond;
(2005)
Loxodromie et projection de Mercator
(/p/isis/citation/CBB000772068/)
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