Article ID: CBB522246189

A.R. Wallace and his “evolutionary diagrams”: first Darwinian schemes? (2023)

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“The tree of life, understood as an “evolutionary diagram,” is biology’s best-known and most widely used image. It is usually attributed to Charles Darwin, from the only image he presents in The Origin of Species (1859). However, this diagram, usually called “Darwinian”, could have its origin not only in Darwin’s work but also in that of another “Darwinist” author, Alfred R. Wallace. In this paper, we revisit a series of diagrams that Wallace presented before Darwin’s work in 1856, in which, through the relationships between bird species, he sought to present an evolutionary diagram visually. As we will see, the diagrams and their description have limitations that contributed to their lack of understanding. Additionally, we want to discuss the place of the representations proposed by Wallace concerning other visualisations that historically have sought to explain biological evolution.”

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Article Vincent Jullien; Carmen Martínez-Adame (2023) Foreward. Almagest (pp. 6-14). unapi

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Authors & Contributors
van Wyhe, John
Ambrose, C. T.
Archibald, J. David
Brackman, Arnold C.
Burkhardt, Frederick
Camerini, Jane Rouder
Journals
Journal of the History of Biology
Archives of Natural History
Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part C: Studies in History and Philosophy of Biological and Biomedical Sciences
American Catholic Philosophical Quarterly
Isis: International Review Devoted to the History of Science and Its Cultural Influences
Metabasis
Publishers
Cambridge University Press
Rosenberg Pub.
Times Books
World Scientific
Concepts
Evolution
Evolutionary developmental biology
Natural selection
Correspondence and corresponding
Travel; exploration
Natural history
People
Darwin, Charles Robert
Wallace, Alfred Russel
Lyell, Charles
Huxley, Thomas Henry
Hooker, Joseph Dalton
Banks, Joseph
Time Periods
19th century
18th century
20th century
21st century
Places
Great Britain
England
Australia
British Isles
Malay; Malaysia
United States
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