Article ID: CBB444398208

Tycho Brahe’s Health and Death: What Can We Learn from the Trace Element Levels Found in His Hair and Bone Samples? (2022)

unapi

Based on the analysis of Tycho Brahe’s hair and bones for the presence of elevated levels of the elements iron (Fe), cobalt (Co), arsenic (As), silver (Ag) and gold (Au), this paper tries to find their likely sources and to judge whether the unusual concentrations in which they were found could have been due to some form of medication. On the basis of an osteopathological study, an attempt is made moreover to arrive at a comprehensive picture of Brahe’s health. As a possible source of the elements in question, his three elixirs and their compositions are discussed. Additionally, further inorganic medicines of the period containing the above-mentioned elements are presented and, where possible, their medical usage is discussed. While a combination of pathological data and probable medication is used to draw a general picture of Brahe’s health and potential illnesses, some questions cannot be conclusively answered, however, until more data about the astronomer’s health conditions come to light.

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Authors & Contributors
Carman, Christián Carlos
Boner, Patrick J.
Carolino, Luís Miguel
Gambaro, Ivana L.
Gattei, Stefano
Gaulke, Karsten
Journals
Journal for the History of Astronomy
Studies in History and Philosophy of Science
Almagest
Annals of Science: The History of Science and Technology
Nuncius: Annali di Storia della Scienza
Science, Technology, and Human Values
Publishers
Cambridge University
Bloomsbury Academic
Pennsylvania State University Press
University of California Press
University of Cambridge (United Kingdom)
Concepts
Astronomy
Celestial mechanics
Cosmology
Solar system; planets
Mathematics
Diagnosis
People
Brahe, Tycho
Kepler, Johannes
Galilei, Galileo
Longomontanus, Christian Severin
Ptolemy
Borri, Cristoforo
Time Periods
16th century
17th century
Renaissance
Early modern
15th century
Places
Europe
England
Bavaria (Germany)
China
Denmark
Institutions
Jesuits (Society of Jesus)
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