Article ID: CBB401018956

From “Experiments of Concern” to “Groups of Concern”: Constructing and Containing Citizens in Synthetic Biology (2020)

unapi

Emma K. Frow (Author)


Science, Technology, and Human Values
Volume: 45
Issue: 6
Pages: 1038-1064
Publication date: 2020
Language: English


Synthetic biology represents a recent and explicit attempt to make biology easier to engineer, and through this to open up the design space of genetic engineering to a wider range of practitioners (including, but not limited to, engineers). Proponents of this approach emphasize the standardization of practices as key to successful biological engineering; yet, meaningful transatlantic differences are emerging with respect to the constitution of key concerns and the governance of synthetic biology in the United States (US) and the United Kingdom (UK). In this article, I tease out how national approaches to governing synthetic biology are being framed against different salient past experiences with recombinant DNA technology. In the US, the governance of synthetic biology is consistently articulated in relation to the early days of recombinant DNA technology and the self-governance mechanisms pioneered in response to Asilomar. In the UK, more recent experiences with genetically modified crops provide the overarching imaginary against which governance initiatives are being proposed. I suggest that these differing sociotechnical imaginaries have implications for how new “groups of concern” are being defined in relation to synthetic biology and how measures to contain perceived risks are being pursued in the US and Britain.

...More
Included in

Article J. Benjamin Hurlbut; Sheila Jasanoff; Krishanu Saha (2020) Constitutionalism at the Nexus of Life and Law. Science, Technology, and Human Values (pp. 979-1000). unapi

Citation URI
data.isiscb.org/p/isis/citation/CBB401018956

This citation is part of the Isis database.

Similar Citations

Article Amy Hinterberger; (2020)
Regulating Estrangement: Human–Animal Chimeras in Postgenomic Biology (/p/isis/citation/CBB646962988/) unapi

Article J. Benjamin Hurlbut; Ingrid Metzler; Luca Marelli; Sheila Jasanoff; (2020)
Bioconstitutional Imaginaries and the Comparative Politics of Genetic Self-knowledge (/p/isis/citation/CBB646862659/) unapi

Article Sheila Jasanoff; Ingrid Metzler; (2020)
Borderlands of Life: IVF Embryos and the Law in the United States, United Kingdom, and Germany (/p/isis/citation/CBB153766870/) unapi

Article Claire Marris; Jane Calvert; (2020)
Science and Technology Studies in Policy: The UK Synthetic Biology Roadmap (/p/isis/citation/CBB160780807/) unapi

Article Alexandra Palmer; Reuben Message; Beth Greenhough; (2021)
Edge cases in animal research law: Constituting the regulatory borderlands of the UK's Animals (Scientific Procedures) Act (/p/isis/citation/CBB092303708/) unapi

Article Nick Clarke; Clive Barnett; (2023)
Archiving the COVID-19 pandemic in Mass Observation and Middletown (/p/isis/citation/CBB948488133/) unapi

Article Christopher D. Kilgore; (2016)
Bad Networks: From Virus to Cancer in Post-Cyberpunk Narrative (/p/isis/citation/CBB669763926/) unapi

Book Carl-Henry Geschwind; (2017)
A Comparative History of Motor Fuels Taxation, 1909-2009: Why Gasoline Is Cheap and Petrol Is Dear (/p/isis/citation/CBB741635451/) unapi

Article Rajani Sudan; Will Tattersdill; (2018)
State of the Unions Redux (/p/isis/citation/CBB182548642/) unapi

Book Johan Alfredo Linthorst; (2023)
Research between Science, Society and Politics: The History and Scientific Development of Green Chemistry (/p/isis/citation/CBB404777221/) unapi

Article Emanuele Armocida; Francesco Galassi; (2019)
Charles Stent (1807–1885) between Innovation and Business: A Dentist’s Role in the History of Dentistry and Surgery (/p/isis/citation/CBB709466566/) unapi

Article Shira Shmuely; (2024)
“Sentient Beings”: Cephalopods’ Minds and U.K. Law (/p/isis/citation/CBB111591391/) unapi

Chapter Federico Roggero; (2020)
Leggi per gestire una Grande Guerra. Tra Italia ed Inghilterra (/p/isis/citation/CBB668766720/) unapi

Article Pierre-Olivier Méthot; (2014)
Science and Science Policy: Regulating “Select Agents” in the Age of Synthetic Biology (/p/isis/citation/CBB642919482/) unapi

Article McHugh, Susan; (2010)
Real Artificial: Tissue-cultured Meat, Genetically Modified Farm Animals, and Fictions (/p/isis/citation/CBB001023618/) unapi

Article M'charek, Amade; Hagendijk, Rob; Vries, Wiebe de; (2013)
Equal before the Law: On the Machinery of Sameness in Forensic DNA Practice (/p/isis/citation/CBB001320664/) unapi

Book Helen Anne Curry; (2016)
Evolution Made to Order: Plant Breeding and Technological Innovation in Twentieth-Century America (/p/isis/citation/CBB311922388/) unapi

Article Paul-Henri Rebut; (2018)
The Joint European Torus (JET) (/p/isis/citation/CBB030116616/) unapi

Authors & Contributors
Jasanoff, Sheila
Ingrid Metzler
Barnett, Clive
Calvert, Jane
Curry, Helen Anne
Geschwind, Carl-Henry
Journals
Science, Technology, and Human Values
Configurations: A Journal of Literature, Science, and Technology
Studies in History and Philosophy of Science
European Physical Journal H
History of the Human Sciences
Journal of Modern Literature
Publishers
Eburon
Franco Angeli
Lexington Books
Oxford University Press
University of Chicago Press
Concepts
Science and law
Synthetic biology; bioengineering
Human-animal relationships
Cross-national comparison
Genetically modified foods (GMO)
Animal rights
People
Atwood, Margaret
Time Periods
21st century
20th century, late
20th century
19th century
Modern
Places
United Kingdom
United States
Germany
Italy
Australia
Europe
Institutions
Select Agent Program
Comments

Be the first to comment!

{{ comment.created_by.username }} on {{ comment.created_on | date:'medium' }}

Log in or register to comment