Article ID: CBB371767388

Newtonian Absolute Time vs Fluxional Time (2022)

unapi

In this paper, I will first very briefly recall some features of Newtonian absolute, true, and mathematical time (absolute time, for short) as defined in the Principia. What I will try to do is to explain why Newton needed to resort to the idea of absolute time in his natural philosophy, and why he introduced this concept that -as we know from Einstein’s work- must actually be rejected in contemporary physics. I will then move on to consider the characterization of time employed in the method of fluxions, what I call “fluxional time”. Again, I will underline why Newton introduced this concept in his method of fluxions. He did so about two decades before writing the Principia, in a context that is quite different from the natural philosophy of force, acceleration and gravitation that was top of the agenda for the author of the Principia.

...More
Included in

Article Meropi Morfouli (2022) Introduction. Almagest (pp. 4-10). unapi

Citation URI
data.isiscb.org/p/isis/citation/CBB371767388

This citation is part of the Isis database.

Similar Citations

Article Grosholz, Emily; (2011)
Reference and Analysis: The Representation of Time in Galileo, Newton, and Leibniz (/p/isis/citation/CBB001230824/) unapi

Article Mordechai Feingold; (2016)
“Experimental Philosophy”: Invention and Rebirth of a Seventeenth-Century Concept (/p/isis/citation/CBB091437409/) unapi

Book Ducheyne, Steffen; (2012)
The Main Business of Natural Philosophy: Isaac Newton's Natural-Philosophical Methodology (/p/isis/citation/CBB001221237/) unapi

Book Jamie C. Kassler; (2019)
Newton’s Sensorium: Anatomy of a Concept (/p/isis/citation/CBB959510708/) unapi

Book Dolnick, Edward; (2011)
The Clockwork Universe: Isaac Newton, the Royal Society, and the Birth of the Modern World (/p/isis/citation/CBB001033132/) unapi

Article Robert Podkoński; (2020)
Continuous Time and Instantaneous Speed in the Works of William Heytesbury and Richard Swineshead (/p/isis/citation/CBB048764093/) unapi

Article Dijksterhuis, Fokko Jan; (2008)
Reading Up on the Opticks. Refashioning Newton's Theories of Light and Colors in Eighteenth-Century Textbooks (/p/isis/citation/CBB000831780/) unapi

Article Fara, Patricia; (2002)
Elizabeth Tollet: A New Newtonian Woman (/p/isis/citation/CBB000200319/) unapi

Book Zvi Biener; (2014)
Newton and Empiricism (/p/isis/citation/CBB854623933/) unapi

Article Ducheyne, Steffen; (2008)
J. B. Van Helmont's De Tempore as an Influence on Isaac Newton's Doctrine of Absolute Time (/p/isis/citation/CBB000960275/) unapi

Chapter Geoff Gorham; Ed Slowik; (2014)
Locke and Newton on Space and Time and their Sensible Measures (/p/isis/citation/CBB007282375/) unapi

Article Dyck, Maarten Van; Verelst, Karin; (2013)
“Whatever Is Neither Everywhere Nor Anywhere Does Not Exist”: The Concepts of Space and Time in Newton and Leibniz (/p/isis/citation/CBB001320861/) unapi

Book Khamara, Edward J.; (2006)
Space, Time, and Theology in the Leibniz-Newton Controversy (/p/isis/citation/CBB000741545/) unapi

Book Gillette, Gregory; (2007)
Isaac Newton's Philosophy of Sacred Space and Sacred Time: An Essay on the History of an Idea (/p/isis/citation/CBB000831268/) unapi

Book Linhard, Frank; (2008)
Newtons “spirits” und der Leibnizsche Raum (/p/isis/citation/CBB000800170/) unapi

Article Iliffe, Rob; (2000)
The masculine birth of time: Temporal frameworks of early modern natural philosophy (/p/isis/citation/CBB000111477/) unapi

Article Palmerino, Carla Rita; (2011)
The Isomorphism of Space, Time and Matter in Seventeenth-Century Natural Philosophy (/p/isis/citation/CBB001220180/) unapi

Chapter Edwards, Michael; (2012)
Time, Duration, and the Soul in Late Aristotelian Natural Philosophy and Psychology (/p/isis/citation/CBB001214004/) unapi

Article Farnsworth, Jane Elizabeth; (2014)
“I Am Ripe for Man”: Gendered Time in Thomas Heywood's An Emblematicall Dialogue (1637) (/p/isis/citation/CBB001550491/) unapi

Authors & Contributors
Ducheyne, Steffen
Biener, Zvi
Dijksterhuis, Fokko Jan
Dolnick, Edward
Dijck, Maarten Van
Edwards, Michael
Journals
Early Science and Medicine: A Journal for the Study of Science, Technology and Medicine in the Pre-modern Period
Archiv für Geschichte der Philosophie
British Journal for the History of Science
Foundations of Science
History of Science
Journal of the History of Ideas
Publishers
Springer
Edwin Mellen Press
Harper
Olms
Ontos
Oxford University Press
Concepts
Time
Natural philosophy
Philosophy
Outer space
Physics
Motion (physical)
People
Newton, Isaac
Leibniz, Gottfried Wilhelm von
Bacon, Francis, 1st Baron Verulam
Boyle, Robert
Locke, John
Bélidor, Bernard Forest de
Time Periods
17th century
18th century
16th century
Medieval
Renaissance
Places
England
Great Britain
Netherlands
Institutions
Royal Society of London
Comments

Be the first to comment!

{{ comment.created_by.username }} on {{ comment.created_on | date:'medium' }}

Log in or register to comment