Book ID: CBB370208665

Eradicating deafness?: Genetics, pathology, and diversity in twentieth-century America (2020)

unapi

Schmidt, Marion (Author)


Manchester University Press
Publication date: 2020
Language: English


Publication Date: 2020
Physical Details: 216

Is deafness a disability to be prevented or the uniting trait of a cultural community to be preserved? Combining the history of eugenics and genetics with deaf and disability history, this book traces how American heredity researchers moved from trying to eradicate deafness to embracing it as a valuable cultural diversity. It looks at how deafness came to be seen as a hereditary phenomenon at all, how eugenics became part of progressive reform at schools for the deaf, and how, from the 1950s on, more sociocultural approaches to disability and minority led to new cooperative projects between professionals and local signing deaf communities. Analysing the transformative effects of exchange between researchers and objects of research, this book offers new insight to changing ideas about medical ethics, reproductive rights, the meaning of scientific progress and cultural diversity.

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Reviewed By

Review Frank Mondelli (2021) Review of "Eradicating deafness?: Genetics, pathology, and diversity in twentieth-century America". Bulletin of the History of Medicine (pp. 600-601). unapi

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Authors & Contributors
Ash, Mitchell G.
Blume, Stuart S.
Cantor, David
Dyck, Erika
Edwards, R. A. R.
Gillette, Aaron
Journals
Canadian Bulletin of Medical History/Bulletin Canadienne d'Histoire de la Medecine
History and Philosophy of the Life Sciences
History of Psychology
Journal of Medical Biography
Journal of the History of Ideas
Medical History
Publishers
Cambridge University Press
University of Chicago Press
Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press
Cornell University Press
New York University Press
Palgrave Macmillan
Concepts
Heredity
Eugenics
Genetics
Disabilities; disability; accessibility
Deafness
Science and politics
People
Bell, Alexander Graham
Davenant, Charles
Davenport, Charles Benedict
Galton, Francis
Goddard, Henry Herbert
Heider, Fritz
Time Periods
20th century
20th century, early
19th century
20th century, late
21st century
18th century
Places
United States
Germany
Great Britain
Rome (Italy)
Soviet Union
Massachusetts (U.S.)
Institutions
Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
Kaiser-Wilhelm-Institut für Anthropologie, Menschliche Erblehre und Eugenik
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