Article ID: CBB361176917

Undertaking the full circle : the working horse's utility in the first half of the twentieth century (2022)

unapi

Luise Elsässer (Author)


Ferrum
Volume: 92
Pages: 92-100
Publication date: 2022
Language: English


Publication Date: 2022
Edition Details: Issue Theme: Raw Materials: Natural Resources in History

The use of horsepower remained a significant energy source for Western European economies until the 1950s. Horsepower was needed for everything and by everybody in one way or another. If working horses were an industrial and agricultural energy source of the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, then the horses' carcasses were its by-product. The end of a working horse's life eventually brought usage full circle, as the remains were fed back into economic circulation. This paper looks at the different uses of horsepower and its disappearance, using the example of England. The use of horsepower was socially and culturally coded, while the animals served as raw material, commodity, working power, and food, from its breeding to its disposal.

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Authors & Contributors
Derry, Margaret Elsinor
Biddle, Gordon
Broglio, Ron
Crane, Susan A.
Curth, Louise Hill
Edwards, Peter J.
Journals
IA. The Journal of the Society for Industrial Archeology
Agricultural History
Indian Journal of History of Science
Publishers
Medieval Institute Publications
Brill
Continuum
Johns Hopkins University Press
Pennsylvania State University Press
Presses Universitaires de Rennes
Concepts
Animal husbandry
Horses
Human-animal relationships
Breeding
Transportation, Horse-drawn
Veterinary medicine
People
Hobbes, Thomas
Malthus, Thomas Robert
Smith, Adam
Cavendish, William, Duke of Newcastle
Time Periods
19th century
20th century
17th century
18th century
Early modern
16th century
Places
England
China
France
India
Persia (Iran)
Mongolia
Institutions
Imperial Veterinary Research Institute (India)
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