Chapter ID: CBB266338232

‘The World is Her Home’: The Role of Women Volunteers in Dutch Civil Defence in the 1950s and 1960s (2021)

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This chapter describes, and attempts to explain, the contrast between a successful campaign by women volunteers to prepare women for protecting their families in the event of nuclear war and the stumbling efforts of the official Dutch civil defence organisation. The explanation is sought in the perception (or sociotechnical imaginary) of these women of their role in the nuclear age, and the grassroots quality of their work, as opposed to the top-down views and practices of the civil defence organisation, in a society which had a low opinion of the government’s efficacy in the extreme emergency of a nuclear war. The chapter illustrates the influence of widespread and deeply engrained perceptions, such as trust in the government and gender stereotypes, on attitudes towards a new threat.

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Book Marie Cronqvist; Rosanna Farbøl; Casper Sylvest (2021) Cold War Civil Defence in Western Europe: Sociotechnical Imaginaries of Survival and Preparedness. unapi

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Authors & Contributors
Sylvest, Casper
Rosanna Farbøl
Marie Cronqvist
Grant, Matthew
Ziauddin, Silvia Berger
Marti, Sibylle
Journals
Technology and Culture
Acta Baltica historiae et philosophiae scientiarum
Air Power History
Cold War History
Science, Technology, and Human Values
Scientia Canadensis: Journal of the History of Canadian Science, Technology, and Medicine
Publishers
Palgrave Macmillan
Cornell University Press
Palgrave
University of Minnesota Press
Arizona State University
Springer Nature
Concepts
Civil defense
Cold War
Sociotechnical imaginaries
Technology and society
Technology and war; technology and the military
Nuclear weapons; atomic weapons
Time Periods
20th century
20th century, late
19th century
20th century, early
21st century
Places
United States
Great Britain
Switzerland
Denmark
Europe
Sweden
Institutions
United States Air Force (USAF)
Nuclear Test Ban Treaty; Partial Test Ban Treaty; Limited Test Ban Treaty (1963)
International Physicians for the Prevention of Nuclear War (IPPNW)
Physicians for Social Responsibility
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