Article ID: CBB132455694

Antarctic Krill and the Temporalities of Oceanic Abundance, 1930s–1960s (2022)

unapi

In the decades after World War II, oceans were envisioned as sites of resource abundance that would underpin global development. This essay investigates Antarctic krill and its potential “surplus” as one articulation of this abundance, attending to the cultural and epistemic strategies at play in constituting this ocean abundance. Concentrating on the work of Neil Mackintosh, a world-leading British whale biologist working within governmental scientific bodies, this essay identifies temporal imaginings and sensibilities as being central to his claims around krill abundance and its seeming surplus in the context of whale stocks significantly diminished through overexploitation. Mackintosh’s temporalities of abundance were generated in three overlapping and mutually reinforcing sites: the archive of the colonial scientific survey he worked for, the decades of his career, and the recovery of polar seal populations. The story of the krill surplus and the temporalities underpinning it allows for a more complex reckoning with ideas of scarcity and abundance as well as further demonstrating the need to see the temporalities at work in constituting environments and the scientific labor in them.

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Authors & Contributors
Bocking, Stephen A.
Brayton, Daniel
Dorsey, Kurkpatrick
El-Hani, Charbel Niño
Johnson, Elizabeth
Jones, Ryan Tucker
Journals
Archives of Natural History
Environment and History
American Historical Review
British Journal for the Philosophy of Science
Environmental History
History and Philosophy of the Life Sciences
Publishers
University of Washington Press
Harvard University
Springer
University of Virginia Press
Wallstein Verlag
Bridget Williams
Concepts
Whales
Oceans and seas
Environmental history
Marine ecology
Marine biology
Whaling
People
Dayton, Paul Kuykendall
Paine, Robert T.
Pearson, Karl
Shakespeare, William
Fisher, Ronald Aylmer
Connell, Joseph
Time Periods
20th century
19th century
21st century
18th century
20th century, late
16th century
Places
Pacific Ocean
Japan
United States
Africa
Great Britain
Chile
Institutions
American Museum of Natural History, New York
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