Article ID: CBB092989429

Mathematical instruction at the Colégio das Artes in Coimbra: Adam Aigenler's " rota astronomica " (1672) (2018)

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Two completely different sources report, with some details, on the composition of a ‘rota astronomica’ by Adam Aigenler, SJ, within the context of his teaching mathematics at the Colégio das Artes in Coimbra during the academic year 1672-1673; the original concept consisted of a demonstrational instrument and its description, carved in a copper plate, never used for printing, and an autograph transcription, both apparently lost in the 1860s. Yet, Aigenler’s work resurfaces in an expanded Chinese version, now in the form of a celestial atlas with 14 star maps, printed in Chinese, and referring to its original author under the wrong name *Rigenler; also this is lost in the 1860s. Despite this loss, it remains a rare, interesting example of the didactical methods and tools developed and used both by this Jesuit mathematician (whose work remained so far largely ignored due to wrong catalogue entries [*Rigenler; *Aigenter]), and the Jesuit ‘Indipetae’ in general during their extra-curricular (?) courses at the Colégio das Artes, of which A. Thomas’s almost simultaneous Synopsis Mathematica is another testimony.

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Authors & Contributors
Grendler, Paul F.
Almeida, André Ferrand de
Belling, Catherine
Bucciarelli, Louis L.
Cams, Mario
Chen, Hui-hung
Journals
Engineering Studies
Imago Mundi: A Review of Early Cartography
Journal of Jesuit Studies
Centaurus: International Magazine of the History of Mathematics, Science, and Technology
Circumscribere: International Journal for the History of Science
Journal of Literature and Science
Publishers
Bloomsbury Academic
Brepols
Institutum Historicum S.I.
Johns Hopkins University Press
Saint Josephs University Press
Institute of Jesuit Sources (Boston College)
Concepts
Education
Arts and humanities
Cartography
Maps; atlases
Mathematics
Science and religion
People
Bush, Vannevar
Freeman, John
Huxley, Thomas Henry
Martini, Martino
Newton, Isaac
Riccioli, Giovanni Battista
Time Periods
17th century
16th century
18th century
Renaissance
Qing dynasty (China, 1644-1912)
20th century
Places
China
Europe
Italy
Paris (France)
Rome (Italy)
Venezuela
Institutions
Jesuits (Society of Jesus)
Académie des Sciences, Paris
Massachusetts Institute of Technology, MIT
Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology (ABET)
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