Article ID: CBB001320571

An Evolving Scientific Public Sphere: State Science Enlightenment, Communicative Discourse, and Public Culture from Imperial Russia to Khrushchev's Soviet Times (2013)

unapi

Andrews, James T. (Author)


Science in Context
Volume: 26
Pages: 509--526
Publication date: 2013
Language: English


Publication Date: 2013
Edition Details: Part of the special supplement “Communicating Science: National Approaches in Twentieth-Century Europe”.

By the late nineteenth century, science pedagogues and academicians became involved in a vast movement to popularize science throughout the Russian empire. With the aftermath of the 1917 Bolshevik Revolution, many now found the new Marxist state a willing supporter of their goals of spreading science to an under-educated public. In the Stalin era, Soviet state officials believed that the spread of science and technology had to coalesce with the Communist Party's utilitarian goals and needs to revive the industrial sector of the economy. This resulted in a new Stalinist technologically oriented popularization campaign. In the Khrushchev era (1953-64), Soviet politicians became increasingly more aware of the competitive power of Soviet technology in the global arena and developed extensive campaigns to publicize Soviet feats for a broad domestic and foreign public audience. This was particularly true for topics such as the space program and big technologies such as nuclear power.

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Article Schirrmacher, Arne (2013) Introduction: Communicating Science: National Approaches in Twentieth-Century Europe. Science in Context (p. 393). unapi

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Authors & Contributors
Irzik, Gürol
Kurtulmus, A Faik
Bensaude-Vincent, Bernadette
Carson, Cathryn L.
Nieto-Galan, Agustí
Harrison, Henrietta
Journals
Metascience: An International Review Journal for the History, Philosophy and Social Studies of Science
Science in Context
Almagest
Berichte zur Wissenschaftsgeschichte
Historia Scientiarum: International Journal of the History of Science Society of Japan
History and Anthropology
Publishers
Australian Scholarly Publishing
Cornell University Press
Office for History of Science and Technology, University of California
The MIT Press
Carnegie Mellon University
Concepts
Science and politics
Science and government
Science and culture
Government sponsored science
Popular culture
Public understanding of science
People
Gagarin, Iurii Alekseevich
Khruschchev, Nikita Sergeyevich
Masriera, Miguel
Time Periods
20th century, early
20th century, late
21st century
20th century
19th century
Places
Soviet Union
Russia
United States
Australia
China
France
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