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Article ID: CBB001252122

Apprendre à Lire les Sentences de Pierre Lombard à L'Université de Paris (XIIIe--XIVe Siècles) (2012)

Angotti, Claire (Author)

Revue de Synthèse
Volume: 133, no. 2
Issue: 2
Pages: 195-213
Publication date: 2012
Language: French

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Commentaries Theology Science education and teaching Professions and professionalization Medieval France Lombard, Peter Université de Paris

In the middle ages, the ability to offer an oral commentary on Pierre Lombard's Books of Sentences was seen as an essential step in the training of masters of theology (maîtres régents). This was an exercise done by bachelors. While the first university statutes say little about this exercise, later statutes, particularly in the 14th century, suggest that it was carried out by following very strict guidelines. This article posits that students actually followed a number of model commentaries because the masters applied the methodology of exegesis. Looking at the manuscripts and their critical apparatus, this article offers a better understanding of the lectio of the Books of Sentences.

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