Article ID: CBB001220548

La machine plus que machine ou l'automate transfiguré. L'anthropologie de Julien Offray de La Mettrie et la réinvention du mécanisme médical (2010)

unapi

Presti, Roberto Lo (Author)


Gesnerus
Volume: 67
Pages: 163--187
Publication date: 2010
Language: French


In this paper I take into account an image, or concept, that of `machine', and more precisely one of its most problematic and controversial derivations, that of `man-machine', which are at the basis of all the representations, and in particular medical representations, of the human action as a result of an `automatism' as well as of man as an `automaton'. More in detail, I try to analyse the theoretical framework, the rhetorical structure and the medical derivation of Julien Offray de la Mettrie's concept of the `man-machine', and to cast light on a double phenomenon of semantic distortion and of individuation of new shades of meaning that the semantic field of the `mechanical' underwent in La Mettrie's thought.

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Authors & Contributors
Kaitaro, Timo
Cohen, Alix A.
Airaksinen, Timo
Brockliss, Laurence W. B.
Garrett, Aaron
Gaukroger, Stephen W.
Journals
British Journal for the History of Philosophy
Studies in History and Philosophy of Science
Canadian Bulletin of Medical History/Bulletin Canadienne d'Histoire de la Medecine
Eighteenth Century: Theory and Interpretation
History of European Ideas
Journal of the History of the Neurosciences
Publishers
Mimesis
Niemeyer
Oxford University Press
McGill University (Canada)
Concepts
Materialism
Mechanism; mechanical philosophy
Definition of human; human nature
Anthropology
Medicine
Metaphors; analogies
People
La Mettrie, Julien Offray de
Kant, Immanuel
Descartes, René
Diderot, Denis
Hobbes, Thomas
Leibniz, Gottfried Wilhelm von
Time Periods
18th century
Enlightenment
17th century
19th century
20th century, late
Early modern
Places
France
Germany
Scotland
Institutions
Université de Montpellier
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