Article ID: CBB001214128

From Anomaly to Fundament: Louis Poinsot's Theories of the Couple in Mechanics (2014)

unapi

Grattan-Guinness, Ivor (Author)


Historia Mathematica
Volume: 41, no. 1
Issue: 1
Pages: 82-102
Publication date: 2014
Language: English


In 1803 Louis Poinsot published a textbook on statics, in which he made clear that the subject dealt not only with forces but also with `couples' (his word), pairs of coplanar non-collinear forces equal in magnitude and direction but opposite in sense. His innovation was not understood or even welcomed by some contemporary mathematicians. Later he adapted his theory to put forward a new relationship between rectilinear and rotational motion in dynamics; its reception was more positive, although not always appreciative of the generality. After summarising the creation of these two theories and noting their respective receptions, this paper considers his advocacy of spatial and geometrical thinking in mechanics and the fact that, despite its importance, historians of statics who cover his period usually ignore his theory of couples.

...More
Citation URI
data.isiscb.org/p/isis/citation/CBB001214128

This citation is part of the Isis database.

Similar Citations

Article Boucard, Jenny; (2011)
Louis Poinsot et la théorie de l'ordre: un chaînon manquant entre Gauss et Galois? (/p/isis/citation/CBB001034693/) unapi

Book Devreese, J. T.; Berghe, Guido Vanden; (2008)
“Magic Is No Magic”: The Wonderful World of Simon Stevin (/p/isis/citation/CBB000830875/) unapi

Article Dietrich Lohrmann; (2016)
Statik und dynamik bei Leonardo da Vinci und seinen Interpreten im 20. Jahrhundert (/p/isis/citation/CBB774728121/) unapi

Chapter Danilo Capecchi; (2009)
Le origini della scienza delle costruzioni (/p/isis/citation/CBB924410609/) unapi

Article Capecchi, Danilo; Pisano, Raffaele; (2007)
La teoria dei baricentri di Torricelli come fondamento della statica (/p/isis/citation/CBB001023638/) unapi

Article Joshua Eisenthal; (2021)
Hertz's Mechanics and a unitary notion of force (/p/isis/citation/CBB462268539/) unapi

Article Guedj, Muriel; (2006)
Du concept de travail vers celui d'énergie: L'apport de Thomson (/p/isis/citation/CBB000760016/) unapi

Book Alan F. Chalmers; (2017)
One Hundred Years of Pressure: Hydrostatics from Stevin to Newton (/p/isis/citation/CBB977153973/) unapi

Book Arianrhod, Robyn; (2005)
Einstein's Heroes: Imagining the World through the Language of Mathematics (/p/isis/citation/CBB000640788/) unapi

Article Vilain, Christiane; (2011)
Galilée et la force centrifuge (/p/isis/citation/CBB807557796/) unapi

Article Janiak, Andrew; (2010)
Substance and Action in Descartes and Newton (/p/isis/citation/CBB001221446/) unapi

Article Schmit, Christophe; (2014)
Rapports entre équilibre et dynamique au tournant des 17e et 18e siècles (/p/isis/citation/CBB001202411/) unapi

Chapter Sarnowsky, Jürgen; (2008)
Concepts of Impetus and the History of Mechanics (/p/isis/citation/CBB000760474/) unapi

Article Preston, John; (2008)
Mach and Hertz's Mechanics (/p/isis/citation/CBB000930751/) unapi

Article De Groot, Jean; (2009)
Modes of Explanation in the Aristotelian “Mechanical Problems” (/p/isis/citation/CBB000932570/) unapi

Chapter Marius Stan; (2017)
Newton’s Concepts of Force among the Leibnizians (/p/isis/citation/CBB491004939/) unapi

Article Katherine Brading; Marius Stan; (2021)
How Physics Flew the Philosophers' Nest (/p/isis/citation/CBB008141627/) unapi

Article Clutton-Brock, Martin; Topper, David; (2011)
The Plausibility of Galileo's Tidal Theory (/p/isis/citation/CBB001230540/) unapi

Authors & Contributors
Capecchi, Danilo
Stan, Marius
Arianrhod, Robyn
Berghe, Guido Vanden
Boucard, Jenny
Boudri, J. Christiaan
Journals
Studies in History and Philosophy of Science
Early Science and Medicine: A Journal for the Study of Science, Technology and Medicine in the Pre-modern Period
Physis: Rivista Internazionale di Storia della Scienza
Archive for History of Exact Sciences
Archives Internationales d'Histoire des Sciences
Centaurus: International Magazine of the History of Mathematics, Science, and Technology
Publishers
Guaraldi
Kluwer Academic
Oxford University Press
Springer
WIT
Concepts
Mechanics
Physics
Forces
Statics
Mathematics
Motion (physical)
People
Galilei, Galileo
Descartes, René
Newton, Isaac
Stevin, Simon
Hertz, Heinrich Rudolph
Aristotle
Time Periods
17th century
18th century
19th century
16th century
20th century
Ancient
Places
Belgium
Europe
Germany
Greece
Comments

Be the first to comment!

{{ comment.created_by.username }} on {{ comment.created_on | date:'medium' }}

Log in or register to comment