Article ID: CBB000932483

Gil Eannes - Le navire-hôpital de la flotte morutière portugaise (2008)

unapi

Ramos, Samuel (Author)
Doria, José Luis (Author)
Pina, Madalena Esperança (Author)


Vesalius
Volume: 14
Pages: 23--26
Publication date: 2008
Language: French


L'histoire des navires-hôpitaux portugais trouve ses origines pendant les Grandes découvertes. En 1916, en pleine première guerre mondiale, les alliés demandèrent l'aide du Portugal, qui était jusqu'alors un pays neutre. Les bateaux allemands qui mouillaient sur le Tage, s'adaptèrent aux besoins de la guerre. Le Lahneck reçut, à cette époque, le nom de Gil Eannes. Il assura le transport des troupes et fournit assistance aux bateaux de pêche. Le temps passa et pour empêcher la dégradation du navire, un projet de rénovation prévoya la création d'un navire-hôpital. Le nouveau Gil Eannes fut ainsi lancé sur l'eau, en 1955. Il avait pour mission d'assister médicalement les pêcheurs de morue portugais, dans les mers de Terre-Neuve. Actuellement, après sa réhabilitation, le Gil Eannes est devenu à Viana do Castelo un espace muséologique (navire-hôpital) et une auberge de jeunesse, pour perpétuer la mémoire de l'activité de la pêche traditionnelle.

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Description On the 20th-century history of a hospital ship in war and peace.


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Authors & Contributors
Allen, David E.
Amaral, Isabel
Bashford, Alison
Cipriani, Giovanni
Cruz, Alice
Lucia De Frenza
Journals
Atti e Memorie, Rivista di Storia della Farmacia
Archives of Natural History
História, Ciências, Saúde---Manguinhos
Dynamis: Acta Hispanica ad Medicinae Scientiarumque Historiam Illustrandam
Health and History
Histoire des Sciences Médicales
Publishers
Athéna Éditions
Franco Angeli
Oxford University Press
Plus, Pisa University Press
European Union series (Red Globe Press)
Concepts
Hospitals and clinics
World War I
Medicine and the military; medicine in war
Public health
Medicine
Hygiene
People
Orta, Garcia da
Cathcart, Charles
Balfour, Isaac Bayley
Time Periods
20th century, early
16th century
20th century
Early modern
Places
Italy
Portugal
Great Britain
Europe
France
Ottoman Empire
Institutions
Red Cross Societies
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