Article ID: CBB000550830

Les Cadrans Solaires Analemmatiques (2005)

unapi

Archinard, Margarida (Author)


Annals of Science: The History of Science and Technology
Volume: 62
Pages: 309--346
Publication date: 2005
Language: French


The analemmatic sundial was briefly presented for the first time in 1640 by the French mathematician Vaulezard and was described in more detail by him in 1644. The analemmatic dial is the last genuine sundial to be invented and it has attracted the attention of some important scholars such as Foster and Lalande. Although perfect from the very beginning, it had the unusual particularity of inspiring several unfortunate attempts at its improvement as well as being at the origin of a few other types of analemmatic dials, which met with a certain success. We provide here the trigonometric proof and for the first time, the geometric proof of its astronomical validity by closely following the construction method of Vaulezard. We also make a comprehensive survey of the different kinds of analemmatic sundials and of their literature.

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Authors & Contributors
Orchiston, Wayne
Stephenson, F. Richard
Chu, Longfei
Cullen, Christopher
Duke, Dennis W.
Golub, Leon
Journals
Journal for the History of Astronomy
Journal of Astronomical History and Heritage
Ziran Kexueshi Yanjiu (Studies in the History of Natural Sciences)
Almagest
Arabic Sciences and Philosophy
Archive for History of Exact Sciences
Publishers
Fayard
Reaktion Books
Concepts
Solar astronomy
Astronomy
Sun
Cosmology
Solar eclipse
Instruments, astronomical
People
Ptolemy
Galilei, Galileo
Hipparchos of Rhodes
Homer
Janssen, Jules
Quṭb al-Dīn Shīrāzī
Time Periods
Ancient
20th century
21st century
19th century
20th century, late
Medieval
Places
China
Greece
Rome (Italy)
Middle and Near East
Paris (France)
India
Institutions
Lowell Observatory
Observatoire de Paris
Marāgha Observatory (Iran)
Osaka City University
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