Book ID: CBB997951735

Structures of the Earth: Metageographies of Early Medieval China (2021)

unapi

Felt, D. Jonathon (Author)


Harvard University Asia Center


Publication Date: 2021
Physical Details: 415
Language: English

The traditional Chinese notion of itself as the “middle kingdom”―literally the cultural and political center of the world―remains vital to its own self-perceptions and became foundational to Western understandings of China. This worldview was primarily constructed during the earliest imperial unification of China during the Qin and Han dynasties (221 BCE–220 CE). But the fragmentation of empire and subsequent “Age of Disunion” (220–589 CE) that followed undermined imperial orthodoxies of unity, centrality, and universality. In response, geographical writing proliferated, exploring greater spatial complexities and alternative worldviews.This book is the first study of the emergent genre of geographical writing and the metageographies that structured its spatial thought during that period. Early medieval geographies highlighted spatial units and structures that the Qin–Han empire had intentionally sought to obscure―including those of regional, natural, and foreign spaces. Instead, these postimperial metageographies reveal a polycentric China in a polycentric world. Sui–Tang (581–906 CE) officials reasserted the imperial model as spatial orthodoxy. But since that time these alternative frameworks have persisted in geographical thought, continuing to illuminate spatial complexities that have been incompatible with the imperial and nationalist ideal of a monolithic China at the center of the world.

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Citation URI
https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB997951735/

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Authors & Contributors
Cullen, Christopher
Lycas, Alexis
Pettit, Jonathan E. E.
Huang Xing
Kory, Stephan N.
Miller, Ian Matthew
Concepts
East Asia, civilization and culture
Geography
Science and culture
Qi (Chinese philosophy)
Science and society
Cross-cultural interaction; cultural influence
Time Periods
Han dynasty (China, 202 B.C.-220 A.D.)
Medieval
Ancient
Tang dynasty (China, 618-907)
Qin dynasty (China, 221-207 B.C.)
Song Dynasty (China, 960-1279)
Places
China
Europe
Japan
Greece
Korea
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