Article ID: CBB980504645

Language, Science and Globalization in the Eighteenth Century (2023)

unapi

Asia, America, and Europe have been intellectually intertwined for centuries. Several studies have been published revealing European scholars’ interest in the “exotic” languages of Asia and America, as well as in ethnographic and anthropological aspects. Some scholars such as Polymath Leibniz (1646–1716), were interested in these languages in an attempt to construct a universal language, while others tried to establish language families, like the Jesuit Hervás y Panduro (1735–1809). However, all acknowledge the importance of language and the circulation of knowledge. This paper analyzes the dissemination of the compilation of eighteenth-century multilingual lexical compilations for comparative purposes as an early globalized project. These compilations were designed by European scholars and subsequently elaborated in different languages by missionaries, explorers, and scientists in the Philippines and America. Taking the correspondence and relations between botanist Mutis (1732–1808) and bureaucrats, European scientists such as polymath Humboldt (1769–1859) and Botanist Linnaeus (1707–1778) among others, and navy officers of the scientific exploration commanded by Malaspina (1754–1809) and Bustamante y Guerra (1759–1825) into consideration, I will analyze how simultaneous projects followed a unified aim, and illustrate their substantial contribution to the study of language in the late eighteenth century.

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Article Floris Solleveld (2023) Language in the Global History of Knowledge. Berichte zur Wissenschaftsgeschichte (pp. 7-17). unapi

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Authors & Contributors
Duara, Prasenjit
Henderson, Felicity
Kaplan, Judith R. H.
McElvenny, James
Nelles, Paul
Piro, Rosa
Journals
Berichte zur Wissenschaftsgeschichte
Historiographia Linguistica: International Journal for the History of the Language Sciences
British Journal for the History of Philosophy
Isis: International Review Devoted to the History of Science and Its Cultural Influences
Journal of Global History
Notes and Records: The Royal Society Journal of the History of Science
Publishers
Cambridge University Press
Franco Cesati Editore
Carocci Editore
J. B. Metzler Verlag
Göttingen Wallstein Verlag
Concepts
Linguistics; philology
Language and languages
Lexicography
Communication of scientific ideas
Communication within scientific contexts
Cross-cultural comparison
People
Botello Movellan, Joseph Zepherino
Carnap, Rudolf
Humboldt, Alexander von
Neurath, Otto
Ogden, Charles Kay
Greenberg, Joseph
Time Periods
18th century
19th century
17th century
16th century
20th century
20th century, early
Places
Asia
Africa
Europe
Americas
China
Italy
Institutions
Jesuits (Society of Jesus)
Royal Society of London
Vienna Circle
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