Chapter ID: CBB968008447

Internationality: Women in Felix Klein’s Courses at the University of Göttingen (1893–1920) (2020)

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This contribution evaluates previous scholarship on the beginning of women’s study of mathematics at German universities and analyzes the special efforts of Felix Klein to advance this cause. It will also be shown when the first female mathematicians joined the German Mathematical Society, which was founded in 1890, and when female authors first published in the journal Mathematische Annalen, the chief editor of which was Klein himself. The study is based on materials from Klein’s archive in Göttingen, especially on the lists of students enrolled in his courses and on the protocols from his mathematics seminars. A special result of our research is that non-German women paved the way in Germany. Foreign women, like men, wanted to be qualified to study where the highest standards of scholarship could be expected, for some time they attempted to gain access to German universities even while official status as students could not yet be granted to them.

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Book Eva Kaufholz-Soldat; Nicola M. R. Oswald (2020) Against All Odds: Women’s Ways to Mathematical Research Since 1800. unapi

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https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB968008447/

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Authors & Contributors
Kaufholz-Soldat, Eva
Oswald, Nicola M. R.
Rowe, David E.
Siegmund-Schultze, Reinhard
Tobies, Renate
Aldrich, John
Journals
British Journal for the History of Mathematics
Historia Mathematica
Archive for History of Exact Sciences
Bibliothek und Wissenschaft
Isis: International Review Devoted to the History of Science and Its Cultural Influences
Osiris: A Research Journal Devoted to the History of Science and Its Cultural Influences
Publishers
Springer International Publishing
Springer
New York, City University of
Springer Nature Switzerland
Concepts
Mathematics
Women mathematicians
Mathematics education and teaching
Biographies
Scientific communities; interprofessional relations
Correspondence and corresponding
People
Klein, Felix
Hilbert, David
Lie, Marius Sophus
Germain, Sophie
Pasch, Moritz
Størmer, Carl
Time Periods
19th century
20th century, early
20th century
21st century
18th century
20th century, late
Places
Göttingen (Germany)
Bavaria (Germany)
Denmark
Germany
Norway
Poland
Institutions
Göttingen. Universität
Universität Göttingen
Univerzita Karlova
University of Prague
Cracow. Uniwersytet Jagielloński
Würzburg. Universität
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