Article ID: CBB954050147

“Slash-and-Burn Ecology”: Field Science as Land Use (2019)

unapi

Historians of science can benefit from thinking more deeply about land. Scholarly emphasis on the geographies of scientific knowledge has become pervasive since the “spatial turn” of the late 1990s. At the same time, the history of science has increasingly intersected with environmental history. Despite these growing connections, historians of science have been slow to embrace a core concern of environmental history: land. While space and place now have a rich literature in the historiography of science, land appears in histories of science in more scattered, incidental ways – largely as a place where science may occur or be applied. More than just a unit of ground, land is analytically connected to a web of questions about labor, property, governance, identity, and environmental change explored by environmental historians, geographers, and political ecologists. This article examines what historians of science – particularly, but not exclusively, historians of the field and environmental sciences – have to gain by taking land more seriously. A reexamination of the Rain Forest Project (1962–1970), a radioecology study initiated by systems ecologist Howard Thomas Odum in what is today El Yunque National Forest, Puerto Rico, serves as a case in point. Viewing this field site as land reframes ecologists’ fieldwork as a form of land use, highlighting its place within regimes of land tenure, its connections with other communities’ uses of the land, and its persistent local legacies.

...More
Citation URI
https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB954050147/

Similar Citations

Article Nils Güttler; (2019)
“Hungry for Knowledge”: Towards a Meso-History of the Environmental Sciences

Chapter Francesco Luzzini; (2024)
Going (more) Historical. On Environment, Science and Discourse

Article Whitney, Kristoffer; (2010)
Living Lawns, Dying Waters: The Suburban Boom, Nitrogenous Fertilizers, and the Nonpoint Source Pollution Dilemma

Article Dimitrios Theodoridis; (2022)
Colonialism and Trade: Ecological Foundations of British Trade in the Nineteenth Century

Article Sabin, Paul; (2010)
“The Ultimate Environmental Dilemma”: Making a Place for Historians in the Climate Change and Energy Debates

Article Mark Boyle; Audrey Kobayashi; (2024)
Geography’s relevance debates and new forms of scholar policy activism

Book Lianne C. Leddy; (2022)
Serpent River Resurgence: Confronting Uranium Mining at Elliot Lake

Book Daryl McPhee; (2017)
Environmental History and Ecology of Moreton Bay

Book Myllyntaus, Timo; Saikku, Mikko; (2001)
Encountering the Past in Nature, Essays in Environmental History

Book Whyte, Ian; (2008)
World without End: Environmental Disaster and the Collapse of Empires

Book Reuss, Martin; Cutcliffe, Stephen H.; (2010)
The Illusory Boundary: Environment and Technology in History

Book Cheke, A. S.; Hume, Julian P.; (2008)
Lost Land of the Dodo: An Ecological History of Mauritius, Réunion and Rodrigues

Article Doel, Ronald E.; (2009)
Quelle place pour les sciences de l'environment physique dans l'histoire environmentale?

Article Mulvihill, Peter R.; Baker, Douglas C.; Morrison, William R.; (2001)
A Conceptual Framework for Environmental History in Canada's North

Book Mosley, Stephen; (2010)
The Environment in World History

Book Sörlin, Sverker; Warde, Paul; (2009)
Nature's End: History and the Environment

Book Dovers, S.; (2000)
Environmental History and Policy: Still Settling Australia

Book Hornborg, Alf; McNeill, J. R.; Martinez-Alier, Joan; (2007)
Rethinking Environmental History: World-System History and Global Environmental Change

Article Huijzendveld, Frans D.; (2008)
Changes in Political Economy and Ecology in West-Usambara, Tanzania: ca. 1850--1950

Article Håkansson, N. Thomas; Widgren, Mats; Börjeson, Lowe; (2008)
Introduction: Historical and Regional Perspectives on Landscape Transformations in Northeastern Tanzania, 1850--2000

Authors & Contributors
Baker, Douglas C.
Börjeson, Lowe
Cheke, A. S.
Cutcliffe, Stephen H.
Doel, Ronald E.
Dovers, S.
Journals
Environmental History
International Journal of African Historical Studies
Berichte zur Wissenschaftsgeschichte
Journal of Historical Geography
Journal of Interdisciplinary History
Revue d'Histoire Moderne et Contemporaine
Publishers
AltaMira Press
CSIRO Publishing
I. B. Tauris
Mimesis
Ohio University Press
Oxford University Press
Concepts
Environmental sciences
Ecology
Environmental history
History of science, as a discipline
Science and society
Science and politics
Time Periods
20th century, late
19th century
21st century
20th century, early
20th century
Modern
Places
Africa
Australia
Tanzania (Tanganyika, Zanzibar)
Great Britain
Ontario (Canada)
Canada
Comments

Be the first to comment!

{{ comment.created_by.username }} on {{ comment.created_on | date:'medium' }}

Log in or register to comment