Article ID: CBB946617303

Good Engineering, Poor Management: The Battle Creek Hydroelectric System and the Demise of the Northern California Power Company (1995)

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Simple, dated inventories of equipment at abandoned or threatened industrial sites based on name-plate data and employee interviews can, when analyzed, provide key research questions for historical inquiries. At the Battle Creek hydroelectric system in northern California, such an inventory at the start of a HAER project provided the major historical questions that guided subsequent research on the system. This research ultimately led to the conclusion that the absence of improvements on Battle Creek in the period 1912-19 was not a cause of the owning company's demise in 1919. The absence of improvements was, instead, a symptom of nontechnological, managerial shortcomings, such as bad decisions about customer base, over expansion based on cyclical demand, costly and unnecessary competition, and misjudgment of the new regulatory climate. [1998 Norton Prize winner]

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Authors & Contributors
Eric DeLony
Dana L. Lockett
Hyde, Charles K.
Todd A. Croteau
Thomas M. Behrens
Cynthia de Miranda
Journals
IA. The Journal of the Society for Industrial Archeology
Concepts
Industrial archaeology
Documentation
Memoirs
Architectural Drawings
Photography, Documentary
Business history
Time Periods
20th century
21st century
19th century
Places
United States
Michigan (U.S.)
Tooele, Utah
Muscle Shoals, AL
New Hampshire (U.S.)
Oregon (U.S.)
Institutions
U.S. Dept. of the Interior, National Park Service, Historic American Buildings Survey/Historic American Engineering Record
New York, New Haven and Hartford Railroad Company
Quincy Mining Company
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