Article ID: CBB945534031

The Birth of Digital Epidemiology in South Korea (2024)

unapi

The COVID-19 Epidemiological Investigation Support System (EISS) is a digital epidemiological tool, which utilizes location data from cellular base stations, credit card transactions records, and QR codes. It is a mass surveillance system that uses big data to track the entire infected population, featuring an extensive, automated, and speedy processing of data on personal location and the linkage of multiple databases from various governmental agencies. Based on interviews with people who have developed Korean digital epidemiology systems, this paper explores the technical, infrastructural, social, and institutional factors that have shaped Korean digital epidemiology since the 2014 avian flu crisis and examines the essential conditions of big data for digital epidemiology. The main findings are as follows: The feasibility of EISS goes beyond the matter of privacy; it is closely connected to technological infrastructures such as a high density of cellular base stations and private cloud systems; people’s behavior such as a high rate of smartphone and credit card usage; and new forms of governance and institutions for speedy data processing. Multiple database linkage would develop EISS into a big data surveillance system that enables the prediction of risk-prone groups in a more preemptive manner.

...More
Citation URI
https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB945534031/

Similar Citations

Book Ana Muñiz; (2022)
Borderland Circuitry: Immigration Surveillance in the United States and Beyond

Book Meg Leta Jones; (2024)
The Character of Consent: The History of Cookies and the Future of Technology Policy

Book Karen Levy; (2022)
Data Driven: Truckers, Technology, and the New Workplace Surveillance

Article Frédéric Keck; (2020)
Asian Tigers and the Chinese Dragon: Competition and Collaboration Between Sentinels of Pandemics from Sars to COVID-19

Article Choon Key Chekar; Hyomin Kim; (2022)
COVID-19 Exceptionalism: Explaining South Korean Responses

Article Heewon Kim; Hyungsub Choi; (2022)
From Hwangsa to COVID-19: The Rise of Mass Masking in South Korea

Article Ursula Plesner; Lise Justesen; (January 2022)
The Double Darkness of Digitalization: Shaping Digital-ready Legislation to Reshape the Conditions for Public-sector Digitalization

Article John Krige; Sabina Leonelli; (2021)
Mobilizing the Transnational History of Knowledge Flows. COVID-19 and the Politics of Research at the Borders

Article Chuncheng Liu; (2022)
Seeing Like a State, Enacting Like an Algorithm: (Re)assembling Contact Tracing and Risk Assessment during the COVID-19 Pandemic

Article Susanne Bauer; (2021)
Pandemic infrastructure: Epidemiology as compartmentalization

Article M. Cristina Amoretti; Elisabetta Lalumera; (2021)
Non-epistemic factors in epidemiological models. The case of mortality data

Article Nick Clarke; Clive Barnett; (2023)
Seeing like an epidemiologist? Mobilising people against COVID-19

Article Warwick Anderson; (April 2021)
The model crisis, or how to have critical promiscuity in the time of Covid-19

Article Anita Guerrini; (2021)
Animals, vaccines, and COVID-19

Book Ana-Maria Herman; (2023)
Reconfiguring the Museum: The Politics of Digital Display

Book Darren Ellis; Ian Tucker; (2020)
Emotion in the Digital Age: Technologies, Data and Psychosocial Life

Article Hallam Stevens; Monamie Bhadra Haines; (September 2020)
TraceTogether: Pandemic Response, Democracy, and Technology

Article Lyle Fearnley; (2010)
Epidemic Intelligence. Langmuir and the Birth of Disease Surveillance

Article Felicity Callard; (2020)
Epidemic Time: Thinking from the Sickbed

Article Taehyung Lee; (2016)
The State-Centred Nosology

Authors & Contributors
Anderson, Warwick H.
Barnett, Clive
Bauer, Susanne
Callard, Felicity Jane
Choi, Hyungsub
Guerrini, Anita
Journals
East Asian Science, Technology and Society: An International Journal
Science, Technology, and Human Values
Mefisto: Rivista di medicina, filosofia, storia
Asian Medicine: Tradition and Modernity
Bulletin of the History of Medicine
Centaurus: International Magazine of the History of Mathematics, Science, and Technology
Publishers
McGill-Queen's University Press
MIT Press
Princeton University Press
Routledge
University of California Press
Concepts
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)
Surveillance
Science and technology studies (STS)
Epidemiology
Digital technologies
Medicine and society
People
Ellul, Jacques
Tenner, Edward
Langmuir, Alexander
Time Periods
21st century
20th century, late
20th century
Modern
Places
South Korea
China
United States
Singapore
Great Britain
Taiwan
Institutions
World Health Organization (WHO)
Research Data Alliance
Comments

Be the first to comment!

{{ comment.created_by.username }} on {{ comment.created_on | date:'medium' }}

Log in or register to comment