Book ID: CBB943691400

The Establishment and Reconstruction of the Academician System in China (2020)

unapi

This book is the first monograph to study the processes of establishing and reconstructing the academician system, and the landmark events in the history of science and technology in 20th century China. It also provides new insights to help us understand the process of scientific institutionalization in modern China. Drawing on detailed archive records, it discusses the process of the establishment of the Academia Sinica's academician system in the Republic of China, as well as the unique and tortuous transformation process from members of the Academic Divisions(学部委员)to academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院)in the People's Republic of China. These play an important part of China's modernization process, and reflect scientific institutionalization in China. The book also highlights the fact that under the leadership of the government, the academic elite became participants in the construction of national academic system after the founding of the People's Republic of China.

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Citation URI
https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB943691400/

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Authors & Contributors
Xiong, Wei-min
Nan Wang
Weimin, Xiong
Silva Neto, Climério Paulo da
Ma, Dali
Cardoso de Matos, Ana
Concepts
Societies; institutions; academies
Academically sponsored science
Scientific communities; interprofessional relations
Science education and teaching
Technology education and teaching
Science and government
Time Periods
20th century
19th century
18th century
20th century, late
Early modern
21st century
Places
China
People's Republic of China
Spain
Soviet Union
Lisbon (Portugal)
St. Petersburg (Russia)
Institutions
Chinese Academy of Sciences
Chinese Academy of Engineering
Sino-Swedish Expedition (1927-1935)
École des Ponts et Chaussées, Paris
Academia Sinica
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