Thesis ID: CBB941757615

Cerebral Imaginaries: Brains and Literature in the Transatlantic Sphere, 1800-1880 (2018)

unapi

“Cerebral Imaginaries” examines the intersections between anatomically justified theories of brain function and the literature of Great Britain and the United States from the 1800s to the 1880s. The years that followed the heyday of philosophical mind materialism (in the late 1700s) but preceded the dawn of modern psychology (around 1880), saw the appearance of neuroscience as a discipline. This dissertation traces the literary impact and cultural constructedness of new theories of mindedness and human cognition that came in its wake. What anatomists, alienists, and amateur scientists hypothesized about the brain in these years served to unsettle many assumptions about the thinking self that underpinned Anglo-American culture: be it the idea of having a single, coherent mind, or notions of free will and rationality. In tandem with early neurologists, contemporary writers interrogated what having (or perhaps: being) a brain really entailed, leading to a highly creative cross-insemination between science and literature. From the British Romantics to the American Gothic and from early Realism to technophile periodical fiction, this dissertation demonstrates that literature not only reacted to the science of its day, but, in turn, directly influenced it by providing structuring metaphors, cognitive frameworks, and epistemologies.

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https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB941757615/

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Authors & Contributors
Smith, Christopher Upham Murray
Chirimuuta, M.
Liao, S. Matthew
Keiser, Jess
Leblanc, Richard
Wolfe, Charles T.
Journals
Journal of the History of the Neurosciences
Journal of the History of the Behavioral Sciences
Journal for Eighteenth-Century Studies
History and Philosophy of the Life Sciences
Berichte zur Wissenschaftsgeschichte
Publishers
Cambridge University Press
Wiley-Blackwell
University of Virginia Press
Springer
Random House
Oxford University Press
Concepts
Neurosciences
Brain
Philosophy of mind
Psychology
Mind and body
Science and literature
People
Ferrier, David
Brontë, Charlotte
Von Neumann, John
Spencer, Herbert
Schnitzel, Arthur
Penfield, Wilder Graves
Time Periods
19th century
20th century
18th century
20th century, late
17th century
Early modern
Places
Great Britain
United States
England
Switzerland
Germany
France
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