Article ID: CBB938975549

New Proposals for Organization of Knowledge and Their Role in the Development of Databases for History of Science (2018)

unapi

As is known, the digital era brought new possibilities for creation, organization and work with large databases. However, some problems make such large databases difficult to manage, as e.g., lack of definite standards, or perhaps even full impossibility to develop any standard at all due to the complexity of the data. This certainly is the case of databases in the humanities, especially in regard to fields in which the aspect of temporality is constitutive. In this paper we discuss models for organization of knowledge, with particular attention to the modern fate of the traditional ‘trees of knowledge’, the emergence of decentered network models and new possibilities that emerged together with the digital humanities. We conclude with some considerations on very recent initiatives to solve the problem posed by temporality in large textual corpora.

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Authors & Contributors
Weldon, Stephen P.
Testa, Simone
Smith, Ailie
Patrick Egan
Fox Lee, Shayna
Castelle, Michael C.
Journals
IEEE Annals of the History of Computing
History of Psychology
Circumscribere: International Journal for the History of Science
Journal for Early Modern Cultural Studies
Isis: International Review Devoted to the History of Science and Its Cultural Influences
Interdisciplinary Science Reviews
Publishers
University of Chicago Press
Edizioni di Storia e Letteratura
Brepols Publishers
University of Chicago
Concepts
Databases
Digital humanities
Relational databases; management
Data collection; methods
Information technology
Business and commerce
People
Codd, E. F.
Time Periods
21st century
20th century, late
20th century
Medieval
Enlightenment
18th century
Places
Italy
France
Europe
Canada
California (U.S.)
Rome (Italy)
Institutions
International Business Machines Corporation
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