Article ID: CBB937489718

Bone grafting in the pre-antiseptic era (historical review). Part 1. Beginning of the journey. From antiquity to the 1860 (2022)

unapi

In this paper, a systematic review of the state of bone plastic surgery was carried out before the antiseptic approach was widely introduced into world clinical practice. The experience of the first bone transplantation operations is analyzed in their relationship with the development of ideas about the regenerative regeneration of bone tissue. It is shown that, contrary to generally accepted ideas, it was at that time that the theoretical and practical foundation was laid, without which it would have been impossible to develop bone grafting in the following decades, discoveries were made, the significance of which could be understood only a century later. The first part of the article traces the background of the issue, starting with the earliest archaeological finds dating back to the II millennium BC, until the early 1860s, when the first theories began to be created, systematizing the observations accumulated by that time, and predetermined the formation of the future direction of medical science.

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Authors & Contributors
Savoia, Paolo
Armocida, Emanuele
Zanon, Alessia
Alessandro Riga
Tommaso Mori
Dionigi, Renzo
Concepts
Surgery
Medicine
Surgical techniques
Human body
Grafting
Bone and bones
Time Periods
Medieval
Early modern
Ancient
19th century
20th century
16th century
Places
Italy
Europe
Great Britain
Greece
United Kingdom
Milan (Italy)
Institutions
Royal College of Surgeons, London
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