Chapter ID: CBB932209033

The Influence of Geology in the Development of Public Health (2013)

unapi

Public health, the protection of the health of populations through community engagement, is a modern specialty originating in post-Industrial Revolution Britain, while environmental geochemistry is of even more recent origin. The influence of geology on health was first recognized in Classical times, although it was later supplanted by the miasma theory of disease. During the Renaissance, medical teaching began to concentrate more on diagnosis and treatment of the sick individual and less on preserving the health of populations. The concept of geology as a determinant of health re-emerged with the growth of scientific knowledge during the Enlightenment period of the eighteenth century. The nineteenth century saw the first identification of trace element deficiency disease and the publication of a textbook of public health which described geological influences on health. Over the next 100 years both public health and environmental geochemistry became established on a firm footing, although as separate disciplines. Recently the public health focus has been on lifestyle choices, but environmental geochemistry remains a potentially powerful partner in the fight to protect health, and there is much scope to enhance collaborative working. The legacy of the pioneers of both public health and geology must not be forgotten.

...More
Included in

Book C. J. Duffin; R. T. J. Moody; C. Gardner-Thorpe (2013) A History of Geology and Medicine. unapi

Citation URI
https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB932209033/

Similar Citations

Book Simon Mitton; (2021)
From Crust to Core: A Chronicle of Deep Carbon Science (/isis/citation/CBB188440680/)

Book Rezanov, I. A.; (2002)
Evoliutsiia predstavlenii o zemnoi kore (/isis/citation/CBB000202982/)

Chapter Hsu, Kuang-Tai; (2009)
The Path to Steno's Synthesis on the Animal Origin of Glossopetrae (/isis/citation/CBB001021039/)

Chapter Mario Capanna; (2016)
Un razionalista neoilluminista (/isis/citation/CBB824720166/)

Thesis Aytes, Ayhan; (2012)
The “Other” in the Machine: Oriental Automata and the Mechanization of the Mind (/isis/citation/CBB001560964/)

Article Maureen A. O'Malley; (2016)
The ecological virus (/isis/citation/CBB553925906/)

Article Schilling, Tom; (2013)
Uranium, Geoinformatics, and the Economic Image of Mineral Exploration (/isis/citation/CBB001213641/)

Book Sean Daly; Georgius Agricola; (2018)
From the Erzgebirge to Potosi: A History of Geology and Mining Since the 1500's (/isis/citation/CBB607938157/)

Article Pierre Savaton; (2022)
L’histoire de la géologie dans la Revue d’histoire des sciences de 1947 à 2022 (/isis/citation/CBB743911281/)

Book John F. Marra; (2019)
Hot Carbon: Carbon-14 and a Revolution in Science (/isis/citation/CBB824180030/)

Book Kate Nearpass Ogden; (2015)
Yosemite (/isis/citation/CBB091586116/)

Chapter Alan E. Leviton; Michele L. Aldrich; (2018)
Geology and paleontology at the California Academy of Sciences, 1895-2016: A brief overview (/isis/citation/CBB744201777/)

Article Ian S. Williams; Kenton S. W. Campbell; (2017)
Bruce William Chappell 1936–2012 (/isis/citation/CBB771564930/)

Book David Vaughan; Jack Zussman; (2019)
Geology at the University of Manchester (/isis/citation/CBB086029375/)

Article Tamasaki, Kazuo; (2001)
The Researches by Geochemist Iétaké Okada and His Brief Biography (/isis/citation/CBB000300343/)

Book Vincent Ialenti; (2020)
Deep time reckoning: How future thinking can help Earth now (/isis/citation/CBB345154320/)

Authors & Contributors
Vincent Ialenti
Ian S. Williams
Marra, John F.
O'Malley, Maureen A.
Mario Capanna
Kenton S. W. Campbell
Journals
Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part C: Studies in History and Philosophy of Biological and Biomedical Sciences
Revue d'Histoire des Sciences
化学史研究 [Kagakushi kenkyū; Journal of the Japanese Society for the History of Chemistry]
Historical Records of Australian Science
Endeavour: Review of the Progress of Science
Publishers
Geological Society of America
FriesenPress
University of California, San Diego
Verlag für Wissenschaft und Bildung
The MIT Press
Reaktion Books
Concepts
Geology
Geochemistry
Earth sciences
Paleontology
Science and society
Museums
People
Vernadskii, Valdimir Ivanovich
Chappell, B. W. (Bruce William)
William Crawford Williamson
Steno, Nicolaus
Okada, Ietake
Muir, John
Time Periods
20th century
21st century
19th century
18th century
Enlightenment
17th century
Places
United Kingdom
United States
Japan
Finland
Europe
China
Institutions
School of Milan
California Academy of Sciences
Manchester. University
Yosemite National Park
Comments

Be the first to comment!

{{ comment.created_by.username }} on {{ comment.created_on | date:'medium' }}

Log in or register to comment