Article ID: CBB929989718

Mechanistic Causation and Constraints: Perspectival Parts and Powers, Non-perspectival Modal Patterns (2020)

unapi

Any successful account of the metaphysics of mechanistic causation must satisfy at least five key desiderata. In this article, I lay out these five desiderata and explain why existing accounts of the metaphysics of mechanistic causation fail to satisfy them. I then present an alternative account that does satisfy the five desiderata. According to this alternative account, we must resort to a type of ontological entity that is new to metaphysics, but not to science: constraints. In this article, I explain how a constraints-based metaphysics fits best with the emerging consensus on the nature of mechanistic explanation. 1.  Introduction2.  Renormalizability2.1.  The first two desiderata: Intrinsicness and productivity2.2.  The third desideratum: Scientific validity or non-mysteriousness2.3.  The fourth desideratum: Directionality2.4.  The fifth desideratum: Perspectival nature of mechanisms3.  Constraints and Causation3.1.  Multi-perspectival realism and causal structure3.2.  Causal structure as laws3.3.  Causal structures in analytical mechanics: Constraints3.4.  A metaphysics inspired by analytical mechanics: Constraints as ontologically primitive modal structures4.  Constraints and Mechanistic Causal Powers 4.1.  Inter- versus intra-perspectival categories4.2.  Mechanistic causal powers are grounded by constraints4.3.  Intrinsicness and constraints4.4.  Constraints and productiveness4.5.  Constraints and directionality5.  Conclusion

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Authors & Contributors
Alleva, Karina
Schrenk, Markus
Ross, Lauren N.
Dellsén, Finnur
Tugby, Matthew
Krickel, Beate
Journals
Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part C: Studies in History and Philosophy of Biological and Biomedical Sciences
Studies in History and Philosophy of Science
British Journal for the Philosophy of Science
Synthese
Foundations of Science
Publishers
State University of New York Press
Routledge
Oxford University Press
Springer
Rowman & Littlefield
McGill-Queen's University Press
Concepts
Causality
Philosophy of science
Explanation; hypotheses; theories
Metaphysics
Mechanism; mechanical philosophy
Philosophy
People
Stanford, P. Kyle
Prigogine, Ilya
Newton, Isaac
Heidegger, Martin
Cheyne, George
Aristotle
Time Periods
21st century
18th century
17th century
Ancient
20th century, early
20th century
Places
Greece
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