Book ID: CBB928803182

Challenging Choices: Canada's Population Control in the 1970s (2020)

unapi

Dyck, Erika (Author)
Lux, Maureen K. (Author)


McGill-Queen's University Press


Publication Date: 2020
Physical Details: 240
Language: English

Between the decriminalization of contraception in 1969 and the introduction of the Charter of Rights and Freedoms in 1982, a landmark decade in the struggle for women's rights, public discourse about birth control and family planning was transformed. At the same time, a transnational conversation about the "population bomb" that threatened global famine caused by overpopulation embraced birth control technologies for a different set of reasons, revisiting controversial ideas about eugenics, heredity, and degeneration. In Challenging Choices Erika Dyck and Maureen Lux argue that reproductive politics in 1970s Canada were shaped by competing ideologies on global population control, poverty, personal autonomy, race, and gender. For some Canadians the 1970s did not bring about an era of reproductive liberty but instead reinforced traditional power dynamics and paternalistic structures of authority. Dyck and Lux present case studies of four groups of Canadians who were routinely excluded from progressive, reformist discourse: Indigenous women and their communities, those with intellectual and physical disabilities, teenage girls, and men. In different ways, each faced new levels of government regulation, scrutiny, or state intervention as they negotiated their reproductive health, rights, and responsibilities in the so-called era of sexual liberation. While acknowledging the reproductive rights gains that were made in the 1970s, the authors argue that the legal changes affected Canadians differently depending on age, social position, gender, health status, and cultural background. Illustrating the many ways to plan a modern family, these case studies reveal how the relative merits of life and choice were pitted against each other to create a new moral landscape for evaluating classic questions about population control.

...More
Reviewed By

Review Emily Klancher Merchant (2021) Review of "Challenging Choices: Canada's Population Control in the 1970s". Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences (pp. 481-483). unapi

Review Courtney Mrazek (2022) Review of "Challenging Choices: Canada's Population Control in the 1970s". Canadian Journal of Health History/Revue canadienne d’histoire de la santé (pp. 226-229). unapi

Citation URI
https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB928803182/

Similar Citations

Article Jennifer Johnson; (2018)
The Origins of Family Planning in Tunisia: Reform, Public Health, and International Aid (/isis/citation/CBB662781842/)

Article Alexandra Barmpouti; (2020)
Issues of biopolitics of reproduction in post-war Greece (/isis/citation/CBB602217086/)

Book Kluchin, Rebecca M.; (2009)
Fit to Be Tied: Sterilization and Reproductive Rights in America, 1950--1980 (/isis/citation/CBB000933019/)

Article Malich, Lisa; (2012)
Vom Mittel der Familienplanung zum differenzierenden Lifestyle-Präparat (/isis/citation/CBB001420902/)

Article Weisz, George; Olszynko-Gryn, Jesse; (2010)
The Theory of Epidemiologic Transition: The Origins of a Citation Classic (/isis/citation/CBB001034276/)

Article Aya Homei; (December 2016)
Between the West and Asia: “Humanistic” Japanese Family Planning in the Cold War (/isis/citation/CBB578327089/)

Article Necochea López, Raúl; (2014)
Gambling on the Protestants: The Pathfinder Fund and Birth Control in Peru, 1958--1965 (/isis/citation/CBB001420185/)

Article Santora, Lidia; Skolbekken, John-Arne; (2011)
From Brittle Bones to Standard Deviations: The Historical Development of Osteoporosis in the Late-Twentieth-Century (/isis/citation/CBB001250223/)

Article Susan Greenhalgh; (December 2016)
Cold War Population Science and Politics in Asia (/isis/citation/CBB930417533/)

Authors & Contributors
Lin, Yi-Tang
Lee, Sujin
Bourbonnais, Nicole
Sakai, Naoki
Barmpouti, Alexandra
Rusterholz, Caroline
Journals
Canadian Bulletin of Medical History/Bulletin Canadienne d'Histoire de la Medecine
East Asian Science, Technology and Society: An International Journal
Bulletin of the History of Medicine
Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part C: Studies in History and Philosophy of Biological and Biomedical Sciences
Social History of Medicine
Science, Technology and Human Values
Publishers
Rutgers University Press
Manchester University Press
Cornell University
Concepts
Birth control; contraception; sterilization
Family planning
Public health
Population control
Medicine and politics
Demography; population research
Time Periods
20th century, late
20th century
20th century, early
21st century
Places
Canada
United States
Japan
Peru
Québec (Canada)
Sweden
Institutions
Population Council
World Health Organization (WHO)
Comments

Be the first to comment!

{{ comment.created_by.username }} on {{ comment.created_on | date:'medium' }}

Log in or register to comment