Chance has been a focus of attention ever since the beginning of population genetics, but neutrality has not, as natural selection once appeared to be the only worthwhile issue. Neutral change became a major source of interest during the neutralist–selectionist debate, 1970–1980. It retained interest beyond this period for two reasons that contributed to its becoming foundational for evolutionary reasoning. On the one hand, neutral evolution was the first mathematical prediction to emerge from Mendelian inheritance: until then evolution by natural selection was considered the alternative to the fixity of species; now it appears to be the alternative to continuous change. Second, neutral change generated a set of clear predictions on standing variation. These could be used as a reference for detecting more elusive alternative mechanisms of evolution including natural selection. In the wake of the transition from Mendelism to genomics, the combination of coalescent theory, DNA sequence variation, and numerical analysis made it possible to integrate contingent aspects of the history of species into a new null model, thus opening a new dimension in the concept of population that the Modern Synthesis formerly considered as a mere gene pool.
...MoreArticle Philippe Huneman (2019) Special Issue Editor’s Introduction: “Revisiting the Modern Synthesis”. Journal of the History of Biology (pp. 509-518).
Article
Anya Plutynski;
(2019)
Speciation Post Synthesis: 1960–2000
(/isis/citation/CBB489906012/)
Book
Charles H. Pence;
(2021)
The Rise of Chance in Evolutionary Theory: A Pompous Parade of Arithmetic
(/isis/citation/CBB843376661/)
Book
Grant Ramsey;
Charles H. Pence;
(2016)
Chance in Evolution
(/isis/citation/CBB545855239/)
Article
Jean-Baptiste Grodwohl;
(2019)
Animal Behavior, Population Biology and the Modern Synthesis (1955–1985)
(/isis/citation/CBB982680006/)
Article
Bollinge, Laurel;
(2010)
Symbiogenesis, Selfhood, and Science Fiction
(/isis/citation/CBB001031068/)
Article
Grimoult, Cédric;
(2009)
Le débat sur le ponctualisme en France: Le colloque international de Dijon en 1982
(/isis/citation/CBB000954548/)
Article
Jonathan B. L. Bard;
(2017)
C.H. Waddington’s Differences with the Creators of the Modern Evolutionary Synthesis: A Tale of Two Genes
(/isis/citation/CBB562199563/)
Article
Erik L. Peterson;
(2017)
‘So Far Like the Present Period’: A Reply to ‘C.H. Waddington’s Differences with the Creators of the Modern Evolutionary Synthesis: A Tale of Two Genes’
(/isis/citation/CBB382932086/)
Article
Jean Gayon;
Philippe Huneman;
(2019)
The Modern Synthesis: Theoretical or Institutional Event?
(/isis/citation/CBB935159939/)
Chapter
Gissis, Snait B.;
Jablonka, Eva;
(2011)
The Exclusion of Soft (“Lamarckian”) Inheritance from the Modern Synthesis
(/isis/citation/CBB001500089/)
Thesis
Green, Lisa Anne;
(2012)
Science for Survival: The Modern Synthesis of Evolution and the Biological Sciences Curriculum Study
(/isis/citation/CBB001567386/)
Book
Merlin, Francesca;
(2013)
Mutations et aléas: le hasard dans la théorie de l'évolution
(/isis/citation/CBB001510451/)
Thesis
Valles, Sean A.;
(2010)
Explaining the Evolution of Common Genetic Disease
(/isis/citation/CBB001567174/)
Article
Philippe Huneman;
(2019)
How the Modern Synthesis Came to Ecology
(/isis/citation/CBB692195212/)
Book
Richards, Richard A.;
(2010)
The Species Problem: A Philosophical Analysis
(/isis/citation/CBB001023159/)
Article
Mallet, James;
(2010)
Why Was Darwin's View of Species Rejected by Twentieth Century Biologists?
(/isis/citation/CBB001252809/)
Book
Reznick, David N.;
(2009)
The Origin Then and Now: An Interpretive Guide to the Origin of Species
(/isis/citation/CBB001020595/)
Article
Pierre-Olivier Méthot;
(2020)
François Jacob et La Logique du vivant: Une histoire des objets de la biologie
(/isis/citation/CBB273778809/)
Article
Laurent Loison;
(2020)
De la nécessité au hasard et à la finalité: Les transformations du concept de gratuité dans l’itinéraire intellectuel de Jacques Monod
(/isis/citation/CBB789361455/)
Thesis
Burkett, Andrew;
(2008)
The Ministry of Chance: British Romanticism, Darwinian Evolutionary Theory and the Aleatory
(/isis/citation/CBB001561190/)
Be the first to comment!