Article ID: CBB907533787

Hybrid Seeds in History and Historiography (2022)

unapi

Accounts of twentieth-century agricultural industrialization in the United States and beyond often center the production and distribution of commercial F1 hybrid seeds as a pivotal development. The commercialization of hybrid corn seeds in the 1930s was initially heralded as a science-driven advance in agricultural productivity. However, since the 1970s “hybrid seeds” have been linked to many perceived perils attendant on industrialized agriculture, from the undermining of farmers’ independence to the diminishment of crop genetic diversity to the consolidation of corporate control over the global food system. First grouped with the semidwarf varieties of the Green Revolution to emblematize capital- and chemical-intensive agriculture, hybrids are today often lumped together with genetically modified varieties for much the same reason. This essay revisits the scholarship that helped produce this understanding of hybrid seeds. It explores how and why the singular history of hybrid corn inflected understandings of crop breeding and seed production in general, contributing to lasting confusion about the promises and pitfalls of distinct approaches to crop development and the nature of hybrid seeds.

...More
Included in

Article Prakash Kumar (2022) Introduction: Seeds and the History of Science. Isis: International Review Devoted to the History of Science and Its Cultural Influences (pp. 581-587). unapi

Citation URI
https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB907533787/

Similar Citations

Article Biddle, Justin B.; (2014)
Can Patents Prohibit Research? On the Social Epistemology of Patenting and Licensing in Science (/isis/citation/CBB001320767/)

Book Courtney Fullilove; (2017)
The Profit of the Earth: The Global Seeds of American Agriculture (/isis/citation/CBB998599024/)

Book Helen Anne Curry; (2022)
Endangered Maize: Industrial Agriculture and the Crisis of Extinction (/isis/citation/CBB577676778/)

Article Prescott, Heather; (2013)
The Pill at Fifty: Scientific Commemoration and the Politics of American Memory (/isis/citation/CBB001320532/)

Book Adam M. Romero; (2021)
Economic Poisoning: Industrial Waste and the Chemicalization of American Agriculture (/isis/citation/CBB940384528/)

Book Ong, Aihwa; Chen, Nancy N.; (2011)
Asian Biotech: Ethics and Communities of Fate (/isis/citation/CBB001023125/)

Article Amir, Sulfikar; Nugroho, Yanuar; (2013)
Beyond the Triple Helix: Framing STS in the Developmental Context (/isis/citation/CBB001321154/)

Article Helen Anne Curry; (2019)
Why Save a Seed? (/isis/citation/CBB097804504/)

Article Meyer, Carrie A.; (2013)
The Farm Debut of the Gasoline Engine (/isis/citation/CBB001320819/)

Book Lamoreaux, Naomi R.; Sokoloff, Kenneth Lee; (2007)
Financing Innovation in the United States, 1870 to the Present (/isis/citation/CBB000774188/)

Book Dewey, Peter E.; (2008)
Iron Harvests of the Field: The Making of Farm Machinery in Britain since 1800 (/isis/citation/CBB001201105/)

Thesis Xan Sarah Chacko; (2018)
Moving, Making, and Saving Botanic Futures: The History and Practices of Seed Banking (/isis/citation/CBB692555133/)

Article Aleksandar Shopov; (2022)
Flower Breeding in Early Modern Istanbul: A Science of Seeds (/isis/citation/CBB945357298/)

Book Alex Blanchette; (2020)
Porkopolis: American Animality, Standardized Life, and the Factory Farm (/isis/citation/CBB310405339/)

Authors & Contributors
Curry, Helen Anne
Chacko, Xan Sarah
Aleksandar Shopov
Maryse Carraretto
Fullilove, Courtney
Veronika Settele
Concepts
Seed industry and trade
Industrial agriculture
Agricultural technology
Technology and industry
Agriculture
Diffusion of innovation; diffusion of knowledge; diffusion of technology
Time Periods
21st century
20th century
19th century
20th century, late
20th century, early
17th century
Places
United States
France
India
Great Britain
Svalbard, Norway
South Korea
Institutions
Svalbard Global Seed Vault
International Business Machines Corporation
Comments

Be the first to comment!

{{ comment.created_by.username }} on {{ comment.created_on | date:'medium' }}

Log in or register to comment