Gao, Pei (Author)
Schneider, Eric (Author)
This article is the first to use individual-level, longitudinal measures of child growth to document changes in the growth pattern in Britain between the 1850s and the 1970s. Based on a unique dataset gathered from the records of the training ship Indefatigable, this study analyses the mean heights of boys at admission and their longitudinal growth using regressions that control for observable characteristics. Our findings show a secular increase in boys’ mean height over time, and that height gain was most rapid during the interwar period. In addition, longitudinal growth velocity was low and similar at different ages for boys born before the 1910s, suggesting a substantially weaker pubertal growth spurt (three standard deviations lower) than that which occurs in modern populations. However, for boys born in the 1910s and later, higher growth velocities associated with pubertal growth appeared in a narrow range of ages (14 to 16 years). Thus, it appears that there was a substantial change in the growth pattern beginning in the 1910s with the emergence of a strong pubertal growth spurt. The timing of this shift implies that declines in child morbidity mattered more for the changing growth pattern than improvements in nutrition that occurred before 1910.
...More
Book
Shuttleworth, Sally;
(2010)
The Mind of the Child: Child Development in Literature, Science, and Medicine, 1840--1900
(/isis/citation/CBB001033221/)
Article
Lorch, Marjorie;
Hellal, Paula;
(2010)
Darwin's “Natural Science of Babies”
(/isis/citation/CBB001034935/)
Book
Stewart, John;
(2013)
Child Guidance in Britain, 1918--1955: The Dangerous Age of Childhood
(/isis/citation/CBB001550899/)
Thesis
Perez, Kimberly E.;
(2006)
Fancy and Imagination: Cultivating Sympathy and Envisioning the Natural World for the Modern Child
(/isis/citation/CBB001560875/)
Book
Borsay, Anne;
Dale, Pamela;
(2012)
Disabled Children: Contested Caring, 1850--1979
(/isis/citation/CBB001451455/)
Book
Margaret Porter;
Lucia Ferretti;
(1996)
Histoire de l'hôpital Sainte-Anne de Baie-Saint-Paul
(/isis/citation/CBB590786083/)
Book
Herman, Ellen;
(2008)
Kinship by Design: A History of Adoption in the Modern United States
(/isis/citation/CBB000850344/)
Article
Claudia Soares;
(2016)
Care and trauma: Exhibiting histories of philanthropic childcare practices
(/isis/citation/CBB859569944/)
Book
Monica Riccio;
(2021)
L'infanzia introvabile: Dalla sauvagerie all'idiozia tra XVIII e XIX secolo
(/isis/citation/CBB935411726/)
Book
Bonnie Evans;
(2017)
The Metamorphosis of Autism: A History of Child Development in Britain
(/isis/citation/CBB069681707/)
Book
Marland, Hilary;
(2013)
Health and Girlhood in Britain, 1874--1920
(/isis/citation/CBB001422200/)
Book
Gigante, Denise;
(2009)
Life: Organic Form and Romanticism
(/isis/citation/CBB000954780/)
Book
Johnstone, Emm Barnes;
(2015)
The Changing Faces of Childhood Cancer: Clinical and Cultural Visions since 1940
(/isis/citation/CBB001510021/)
Book
Fisher, Kate;
(2006)
Birth Control, Sex, and Marriage in Britain, 1918--1960
(/isis/citation/CBB000600592/)
Book
Porter, Roy;
(2001)
Bodies Politic: Disease, Death, and Doctors in Britain, 1650-1900
(/isis/citation/CBB000320356/)
Thesis
Evans, B L;
(cited 2010)
Mental Defectives, Childhood Psychotics and the Origins of Autism Research at the Maudsley Hospital 1913--1983
(/isis/citation/CBB001567230/)
Chapter
Tanner, Andrea;
(2009)
Care, Nurturance and Morality: The Role of Visitors and the Victorian London Children's Hospital
(/isis/citation/CBB001031536/)
Article
Vallone, Lynne;
(2000)
Fertility, childhood, and death in the Victorian family
(/isis/citation/CBB000110473/)
Thesis
Rose, Anne Christina;
(2005)
Children's Moral Culture and the Experimental Human Sciences in Britain, France and Italy, 1748--1899
(/isis/citation/CBB001561814/)
Chapter
Sumpter, Caroline;
(2004)
Making Socialists or Murdering to Dissect? Natural History and Child Socialization in the Labour Prophet and Labour Leader
(/isis/citation/CBB000450150/)
Be the first to comment!