Article ID: CBB813834058

Mobility of scholars and sciences between Bohemia, Hungary, Poland, and France in the 14th–15th centuries: the contribution of prosopography to the history of sciences (2020)

unapi

This article aims to trace the mobility of scholars and sciences between France and Bohemia, Hungary, and Poland in the 14th and 15th centuries, seen from the perspective of prosopography. These exchanges were concentrated in only three oldest French universities of Montpellier, Orléans and Paris, albeit with significant variations, and in the newly-founded universities north of the Alps in the 14th century, namely those in Prague and Kraków. Mobility was less important and intensive at the end of the Middle Ages because of the policy in favour of establishing national universities. The names of 143 scholars from Bohemia, Hungary, and Poland, who were enrolled in the 14th and 15th centuries in French universities, have been found so far. Several of them played important roles in the history of science in these countries. 

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https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB813834058/

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Authors & Contributors
Gally, Michèle
Nicolaysen, Rainer
Heinsohn, Kirsten
Minuzzi, Sabrina
Thomas Prévéraud
Bardi, Alberto
Concepts
Knowledge circulation
Cross-national interaction
Scientific communities; interprofessional relations
Transmission of ideas
Knowledge production (modes)
Communication of scientific ideas
Time Periods
15th century
14th century
Medieval
16th century
13th century
Enlightenment
Places
Europe
France
United States
Poland
Italy
Yugoslavia
Institutions
United Nations relief and rehabilitation administration (UNRRA)
Heidelberg Universität
World Health Organization (WHO)
Royal Society of London
Académie des Sciences, Paris
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