Article ID: CBB812145388

Bringing the pregnancy test home from the hospital (October 2016)

unapi

This paper explores the settlement process of one of the most common home diagnostic tools currently in use, the home pregnancy test. The controversial new device appeared to threaten the jurisdiction of both doctors and Food and Drug Administration regulations, while it aligned with the women’s health movement’s goals. But this study finds a more nuanced narrative: one of boundaries and positions that at once were blurry, later shifted, and were ultimately aligned without compromising the credibility of doctors or the legal system. To understand this process, the roles of court decisions and regulations are explained by stages of juris-technical accordance. In this case, rather than restricting technological innovation, legal innovation provided pathways for widespread acceptance of the home pregnancy test by various groups. As more tools move from expert users to layperson users, this paper demonstrates the utility of examining existing juris-technical assemblages as we consider the future of self-monitoring and self-diagnosis.

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https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB812145388/

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Authors & Contributors
Lanzarotta, Tess
Annekatrin Skeide
Boyce, Angie M.
Schwartz, Jason Lee
Denis, Philippe
Terrall, Mary
Journals
Social Studies of Science
Technology and Culture
Sudhoffs Archiv: Zeitschrift fuer Wissenschaftsgeschichte
Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part C: Studies in History and Philosophy of Biological and Biomedical Sciences
Science, Technology and Human Values
Science as Culture
Publishers
University of Pennsylvania
Concepts
Medical tests
Legislative and administrative regulations
Conception (pregnancy)
Medicine and government
Medicine and politics
Diagnosis
People
Sinclair, Upton Beall
Roosevelt, Theodore
Lasagna, Louis
Calmette, Albert
Time Periods
20th century
21st century
20th century, late
19th century
20th century, early
18th century
Places
United States
Germany
Arctic regions
England
Spain
South Africa
Institutions
United States. Food and Drug Administration
United States Preventive Services Task Force
Centers for Disease Control (U.S.)
National Health Service (Great Britain)
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