Article ID: CBB791455066

“In Praise of Wool”: The Development of Partition Chromatography and Its Under-Appreciated Impact on Molecular Biology (2019)

unapi

The invention of partition chromatography by the biochemists Archer Martin and Richard Synge in 1941 offered crucial insights into the structure and function of DNA, insights at least as important as those from X-ray crystallography. Even so, the role that partition chromatography played in molecular biological studies is far less well known. Using new archival material, this article describes the origins of Martin and Synge’s work, arguing that their achievement was far more than a new technical innovation; it went on to have a profound impact on the development of molecular biology to an extent that scholars have insufficiently appreciated.

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Authors & Contributors
Rheinberger, Hans-Jörg
Brzović, Zdenka
Walsby, A. E.
Martynoga, Ben
Gerontas, Apostolos
Hall, Kersten T.
Journals
Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part C: Studies in History and Philosophy of Biological and Biomedical Sciences
History and Philosophy of the Life Sciences
Studies in History and Philosophy of Science
Science and Education
Physics Today
Journal of the History of Biology
Publishers
Troubador Publishing
University of Minnesota Press
Oxford University Press
Greenwood Press
Academic Press
Concepts
Molecular biology
DNA; RNA
Laboratory techniques and procedures
Genetics
Chromatography
Scientific apparatus and instruments
People
Watson, James Dewey
Crick, Francis
Wilkins, Maurice Hugh Frederick
Zuckerkandl, Emile
Tswett, Mikjail Semenovich
Temin, Howard M.
Time Periods
20th century
20th century, late
20th century, early
21st century
19th century
17th century
Places
England
Edinburgh
Brazil
Institutions
Human Genome Project
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