Article ID: CBB782117192

Newtonian gravitation in Maxwell spacetime (2023)

unapi

This paper argues for the appropriateness of Maxwell spacetime as the minimal spacetime structure in which one may formulate a theory of Newtonian gravity. I begin by presenting an intrinsic characterization of Maxwell gravitation that, eschewing covariant derivative operators, makes use only of a standard of rotation and other more primitive structures. I then revisit the question of whether Maxwell gravitation and Newton-Cartan theory are equivalent, demonstrating that previous results may be extended to all but the vacuum case since candidate geometrizations are not free to vary through purely gravitational degrees of freedom. Lastly, I consider the space of possible geometrizations of Maxwell gravitation more broadly and argue for a sense in which curvature is not entirely a matter of convention in classical spacetimes.

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Citation URI
https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB782117192/

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Authors & Contributors
Rickles, Dean
Arntzenius, Frank
Ben-Menahem, Yemima
Darrigol, Olivier
Fano, Vincenzo
Giulini, Domenico
Journals
Studies in History and Philosophy of Science
European Physical Journal H
Isis: International Review Devoted to the History of Science and Its Cultural Influences
Science and Education
Science in Context
Publishers
Oxford University Press
Cincinnati, University of
Springer
Concepts
Explanation; hypotheses; theories
Gravitation
Philosophy of science
Physics
Spacetime
Geometry
People
Maxwell, James Clerk
Newton, Isaac
Boltzmann, Ludwig
Boyle, Robert
Einstein, Albert
Fitzgerald, George Francis
Time Periods
19th century
21st century
17th century
20th century, early
20th century, late
18th century
Places
Ireland
United States
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