Article ID: CBB778994997

How to 'Be Expert' in Early Modern Europe (2022)

unapi

Being “an expert” is a relatively recent phenomenon; it came into common use only in the nineteenth century.1 In medieval and early modern Europe, one was not “an” expert, a noun embodying a person, so much as one was “expert,” an adjective that suggested active participation in something. “Expert” came from the same Latin root, the verb experiri, as the words “experience” and “experiment.” The phrase expertus sum literally meant “I experienced” but often indicated something more along the lines of “I know from experience” or “I know from trying it out.” It implied an act—whether observing a phenomenon or provoking one.2

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Article Henry M. Cowles; Chitra Ramalingam (2022) Introduction. Historical Studies in the Natural Sciences (pp. 118-119). unapi

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https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB778994997/

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Authors & Contributors
Colleen Lanier-Christensen
Fix, Adam
Robinson, Benedict
Lee, Daniel D.
Masha Raskolnikov
Papadopoulos, Dimitris
Journals
Science, Technology and Human Values
Centaurus: International Magazine of the History of Mathematics, Science, and Technology
Social Studies of Science
Nuncius: Annali di Storia della Scienza
History of Science
British Journal for the History of Science
Publishers
State University of New York at Stony Brook
University of Chicago Press
Johns Hopkins University Press
Cornell University Press
Brill
Concepts
Experience; witness
Experiments and experimentation
Expertise
Observation
Participation
Technoscience; science and technology studies
People
Bacon, Francis, 1st Baron Verulam
al-Miknāsī, Ibn Ġāzī
Milton, John
Averroes
Suhrawardī, Yaḥyá ibn Ḥabash
Ptolemy
Time Periods
Early modern
Medieval
21st century
Renaissance
Modern
Ancient
Places
Europe
England
United States
Japan
Italy
Greece
Institutions
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Royal Society
Ikhwān al-Ṣafā (Brethren of Purity)
Royal Society of London
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