In Avicenna's Nafs there are two investigations that run in parallel from its very beginning: (a) the investigation of the soul as a relational entity, always considered in connection with the body, and (b) that of the human soul in itself. Both investigations aim at ascertaining the existence and the essence of the soul, in relation to the body, of which it is the soul, and in itself respectively. The aim of this contribution is to reconstruct the phases of these investigations, in order to single out the way in which they are mutually related to each other, and to detect what acts as an indicator of the transition from the first, more general investigation to the second, more specific one. In my reconstruction, this role is assigned to the Flying Man experiment. In order to corroborate this interpretation, passages from three other Avicennian works (Ḥikma mašriqiyya or al-Mašriqiyyūn, Kitāb al-Išārāt wa-l-Tanbīhāt, and Risāla Aḍḥawiyya fī l-ma‘ād) are taken into account, since they contain the three other attested formulations of the Flying Man experiment, and an argumentative move similar to the one detectable in the Nafs., Il y a, dans le Nafs d'Avicenne, deux enquêtes cheminant dès le début en parallèle : (a) celle sur l’âme comme entité relationnelle, toujours considérée dans sa connexion avec le corps, et (b) celle sur l’âme humaine en elle-même. Les deux enquêtes visent à établir l'existence et l'essence de l’âme, respectivement en relation au corps dont elle est l’âme et en soi-même. Le but de cette contribution est de reconstruire les étapes de ces enquêtes, afin de mettre en relief leur relation mutuelle, et d'identifier ce qui fait office d'indicateur permettant de localiser la transition de la première enquête, plus générale, à la seconde, plus spécifique. Selon la reconstitution ici présentée, ce rôle peut être attribué à l'expérience de l’homme volant. Afin de corroborer cette interprétation, on prendra en considération trois autres ouvrages d'Avicenne (Ḥikmamašriqiyya ou al-Mašriqiyyūn, Kitāb al-Išārāt wa-l-Tanbīhāt et Risāla Aḍḥawiyya fī l-ma‘ād), ceux-ci contenant les trois autres formulations attestées de l’homme volant, ainsi qu'un mouvement argumentatif similaire à celui que l'on peut reconstituer dans le Nafs.
...More
Book
Di Martino, Carla;
(2008)
Ratio Particularis: Doctrines des sens internes d'Avicenne à Thomas d'Aquin
(/isis/citation/CBB000951059/)
Thesis
Alwishah, Ahmed R. D.;
(2006)
Avicenna's Philosophy of Mind: Self-Awareness and Intentionality
(/isis/citation/CBB001561549/)
Article
Druart, Thérèse-Anne;
(2000)
The Human Soul's Individuation and Its Survival after the Body's Death: Avicenna on the Causal Relation between Body and Soul
(/isis/citation/CBB000111369/)
Article
Marmura, Michael E.;
(2008)
Some Questions Regarding Avicenna's Theory of the Temporal Origination of the Human Rational Soul
(/isis/citation/CBB000774173/)
Thesis
Marcotte, Roxanne D.;
(2000)
Suhrawardi (d. 1191) and His Interpretation of Avicenna's (d. 1037) Philosophical Anthropology
(/isis/citation/CBB001562562/)
Article
Salimeh Maghsoudlou;
(2018)
The Status of the Spirit in Al-Mustamlī Al-Buḫārī’s Šarḥ Al-Ta‘arruf: Case Study of the Interrelationships of Ḥanafite Sufism, Sunnī Kalām and Avicennism in the Fifth / Eleventh Century Transoxiana
(/isis/citation/CBB169889316/)
Article
Marwan Rashed;
(2018)
Chose, Item Et Distinction: L’« Homme Volant » D'avicenne Avec Et Contre Abū Hāšim Al-Ǧubbā’ī
(/isis/citation/CBB347853563/)
Book
Jules L. Janssens;
(2017)
An Annotated Bibliography on Ibn Sina: Second Supplement
(/isis/citation/CBB781573817/)
Chapter
Zghal, Hatem;
(2004)
La connaissance des singuliers chez Avicenne
(/isis/citation/CBB000650867/)
Article
Zghal, Hatem;
(2006)
La relation chez Avicenne
(/isis/citation/CBB000671185/)
Chapter
D'Ancona, Cristina;
(2008)
Degrees of Abstraction in Avicenna
(/isis/citation/CBB000800099/)
Thesis
Rofougaran, Nicolas Louis;
(2000)
Avicenna and Aquinas on Individuation
(/isis/citation/CBB001562683/)
Article
Gutas, Dimitri;
(2000)
Avicenna's Eastern (“Oriental”) Philosophy: Nature, Contents, Transmission
(/isis/citation/CBB000111371/)
Thesis
Acar, Rahim;
(2002)
Creation: A Comparative Study between Avicenna's and Aquinas' Positions
(/isis/citation/CBB001562516/)
Article
Roshdi Rashed;
(2019)
IBN AL-HAYTHAM, IBN SĪNĀ, AL-ṬŪSĪ : ÉGALITÉ OU CONGRUENCE
(/isis/citation/CBB521388295/)
Book
Avicenna, ;
Riet, S. van;
Janssens, J.;
Allard, A.;
(2006)
Liber primus Naturalium: tractatus secundus, De motu et de consimilibus
(/isis/citation/CBB000775245/)
Book
Dag Nikolaus Hasse;
Amos Bertolacci;
(2018)
The Arabic, Hebrew, and Latin Reception of Avicenna's Physics and Cosmology
(/isis/citation/CBB464758264/)
Chapter
Bieniak, Magdelena;
(2012)
The Powers of the Soul in the Anthropology of Hugh of St.-Cher
(/isis/citation/CBB001214006/)
Chapter
Hughes, Aaron W.;
(2009)
The Soul in Jewish Neoplatonism: A Case Study of Abraham Ibn Ezra and Judah Halevi
(/isis/citation/CBB001035952/)
Article
Sara Magrin;
(2015)
Plotinus on the Inner Sense
(/isis/citation/CBB600937203/)
Be the first to comment!