Article ID: CBB776966901

Rethinking the History of Plague in the Time of Covid-19 (2020)

unapi

We are currently experiencing one of the most disruptive pandemics in modern history. The outbreak of COVID-19 that was first recorded in Wuhan, China and quickly spread across the globe has resulted in nearly 5 million confirmed cases to date and more than 300,000 deaths. Where we stand now, it is still uncertain how many it will infect or kill worldwide, how long it will continue, and when—if ever—life will return to normal. What we know for sure is that this is a pivotal moment and that we are experiencing a historic event that will transform our societies both profoundly and irreversibly. As we wade into this new age of pandemics, it is critical to rethink how we write the history of pandemics. With a conviction that the past helps us to understand the present and that the present should help us to rethink the past, I turn to the legacy of past plagues. In this essay, I take stock of the lasting legacies of past plagues because they continue to shape the way we think about new pandemics. In particular, I address persistent problems, such as European exceptionalism, triumphalism, and epidemiological Orientalism, that are not only ubiquitous in plague studies, but also staples of public opinion about pandemics, past and present.

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Authors & Contributors
Birn, Anne-Emanuelle
Cohn, Samuel K., Jr.
Poliana Maia
Justi, Rosaria
Monique Santos
Charters, Erica M.
Journals
Centaurus: International Magazine of the History of Mathematics, Science, and Technology
Journal of Global History
Mefisto: Rivista di medicina, filosofia, storia
Historical Research: The Bulletin of the Institute of Historical Research
Science and Education
Social Studies of Science
Publishers
Editoriale Jouvence
Viella
University of Chicago Press
Princeton University Press
Concepts
Public health
Pandemics
Medicine and society
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)
Epidemics
Medicine, general histories
Time Periods
21st century
Early modern
Medieval
20th century
19th century
Ancient
Places
Europe
Great Britain
New Zealand
Australia
Kenya
Spain
Institutions
World Health Organization (WHO)
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