Article ID: CBB761949366

The Textual Record of Climate Change at Sea. (Source Note) (October 2020)

unapi

Anthropogenic climate change is today transforming Earth’s oceans with alarming speed, imperiling the fate of all of us on land. Preindustrial and overwhelmingly natural climate changes were, in the Holocene, far smaller in scale and speed than those of today. Yet they too reshaped the oceans and thereby powerfully influenced historical societies. This short essay aims to inspire a new wave of scholarship on the social impacts of past climate change at sea by introducing environmental historians to the rich and still largely underexploited treasure trove of sources that make such work possible. It describes these sources and their relative merits; explains how they can be used to identify, or “reconstruct,” periods of past climate change; and shows how they may be used to reveal human responses to those changes. It devotes special attention to the preindustrial period, for which scholarship is especially scant, and to textual evidence from archives in Europe and North America, which is plentiful as early as the seventeenth century. Uniquely, it shows how these sources may be used to write environmental histories of the oceans.

...More
Citation URI
https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB761949366/

Similar Citations

Article Diemer, John A.; (2008)
Murchison's Research Method: An Example from Southern Norway (/isis/citation/CBB000850787/)

Article Emily O’Gorman; Andrea Gaynor; (October 2020)
More-Than-Human Histories (/isis/citation/CBB601557578/)

Book Vetter, Jeremy; (2010)
Knowing Global Environments: New Historical Perspectives in the Field Sciences (/isis/citation/CBB001021712/)

Article Fredric L. Quivik; (2000)
Landscapes as Industrial Artifacts: Lessons from Environmental History (/isis/citation/CBB237457603/)

Chapter Bocking, Stephen; (2013)
Situated yet Mobile: Examining the Environmental History of Arctic Ecological Science (/isis/citation/CBB001420347/)

Article Michael McCormick; (2019)
Climates of History, Histories of Climate: From History to Archaeoscience (/isis/citation/CBB876422141/)

Book Irus Braverman; (2018)
Coral Whisperers: Scientists on the Brink (/isis/citation/CBB627296744/)

Article James Powell; (2017)
Scientists Reach 100% Consensus on Anthropogenic Global Warming (/isis/citation/CBB664665682/)

Article Weart, Spencer R.; (2007)
Money for Keeling: Monitoring CO2 Levels (/isis/citation/CBB000700596/)

Book Edwards, Paul N.; (2010)
A Vast Machine: Computer Models, Climate Data, and the Politics of Global Warming (/isis/citation/CBB001022403/)

Article Klaus Staubermann; (2018)
Musem Research Databases for the History of Science and Technology (Research Brief) (/isis/citation/CBB139799230/)

Book W. John Kress; Ayelet Shavit; Aaron M. Ellison; (2017)
Stepping in the Same River Twice: Replication in Biological Research (/isis/citation/CBB093181884/)

Article Kowal, Emma; (August 2013)
Orphan DNA: Indigenous samples, ethical biovalue and postcolonial science (/isis/citation/CBB341833065/)

Book Ralph Schroeder; Erik T. Meyer; (2015)
Knowledge Machines: Digital Transformations of the Sciences and Humanities (/isis/citation/CBB834814133/)

Article Helena Tinnerholm Ljungberg; (2021)
Regulating Research: The Origins and Institutionalization of Research Ethics Committees in Sweden (/isis/citation/CBB714565276/)

Authors & Contributors
Emily O’Gorman
Kress, W. John
Tinnerholm Ljungberg, Helena
Erik T. Meyer
Fredric L. Quivik
Arbel, Tal
Journals
Earth Sciences History: Journal of the History of the Earth Sciences Society
European Journal for the History of Medicine and Health
IA. The Journal of the Society for Industrial Archeology
Social Studies of Science
Journal of Interdisciplinary History
Icon: Journal of the International Committee for the History of Technology
Publishers
MIT Press
Yale University Press
University of California Press
Rutgers University Press
University of California, Santa Cruz
Harvard University
Concepts
Research methods
Earth sciences
Environmental history
Global warming
Climate and climatology
Climate change
People
Murchison, Roderick Impey
Leslie, John
Keeling, Charles David
Time Periods
21st century
20th century
20th century, late
19th century
Modern
Medieval
Places
Arctic regions
Jerusalem
United States
Sweden
Norway
Europe
Comments

Be the first to comment!

{{ comment.created_by.username }} on {{ comment.created_on | date:'medium' }}

Log in or register to comment